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1、非谓语动词1一什么叫非谓语动词？与谓语动词有什么区别？二非谓语动词有哪些？有哪些具体的不同形式？三不同的非谓语动词表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作的先后关系是什么？四非谓语动词在句中通常作什么成分？要点知识检查及重难点强调与提醒2什么是非谓语动词啊？“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢？。。。。。。31.谓语动词：概述：2.非谓语动词：在句子中担任谓语的动词。非谓语动词就是不能作句子谓语而具有其他语法功能的动词。一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时。非谓语动词使用条
2、件Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,butleftherhandbagonherseat.4非谓语动词动名词分词现在分词过去分词动词不定式5动词不定式的基本形式主动语态被动语态一般式完成式进行式完成进行式todotobedonetohavedonetohavebeendonetobedoingtohavebeendoing6主谓宾定状补2Thefamousdoctorgivebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanl
3、astFriday.to7ThepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelpedlastFriday.定状补主8过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词的v-ing非谓语动词9to+vv-ingv-ed区别将要发生的同时发生被动10hope,expect,intend,want,plan,promise,ask,refuse,decide,determine,learn,prepare+todoadmit,finish,appreciate,miss+-ing11stop/remember/forget/
4、goon/regrettodo去做...-ing正在做...12Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_onabigrocktoseetherisingsun.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.restCYouwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.Well,nowIregret_that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdoneD13see,watch,hear,feel,n
5、otice-ing主动,正在做...do主动,动作过程done被动14Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_upfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrowI’veheardhim_aboutyouoften.A.talkedB.talksC.talkD.totalkAC15meantododoing打算做意味着Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_herpermissionforthings,thin
6、kagain.(06湖南)A.getsB.gotC.togetD.gettingD16非谓语动词题目三步走：谓语动词/句型的要求主被动关系时间先后顺序判定题目是否考察非谓语17Hewalkeddownthehills,_softlytohimself.A.singB.singsC.singingD.wassingingHewalkeddownthehills,and_softlytohimself.A.singB.singsC.singingD.wassingingCD18Stoprunningandyouwillfeelyour
7、heart_fasterthanever.A.beatB.beatingC.beatenD.wasbeatingHavingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_offhermind.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetakenBB19非谓语动词的9种形式done-ingtodo被动主动被动主动完成式一般式tododoingdonetobedonebeingdonetohavedonehavedonetohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbed
8、onehavedonehavebeendone20Iamsorrytohearthat.Iamsorrytohaveheardthat.Iamsorrytohavesaidthat.Iamsorrytosaythat.todo和tohavedone
