直接引语变间接引(特殊疑问句.ppt

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1、直接引语变间接引语——TheLaura’sGroup直接引语和间接引语引用别人的话有两种方式，一种是讲述别人的原话，并把它放在引号里，这叫直接引语；另一种是用自己的话来转述别人，并且不能用引号，这就是间接引语。e.g：Shesaid,“Ourbuswillarriveinfiveminutes.”（直接引语）→Shesaidthattheirbuswouldarriveinfiveminutes.（间接引语）关于特殊疑问句的要点连接词：特殊疑问词(when，who，what，where，why，

2、etc.)人称：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新时态：主现从任意，主过从过语序：陈述句语序时间状语，地点状语：here→there，come→go，this→that，these→those，today→thatday，tonight→thatnight，lastnight→thenightbefore，yesterday→thedaybefore，now→then，tomorrow→thenextday，nextday→thenextdaye.g：Marryaskedme,’whyyouarel

3、ate?’→MarryaskedmewhyIamlate.HeaskedTom,‘whatwereyoudoingtheseday?’→HeaskedTomwhathewasdoingtheseday.把直接引语改成间接引语1.BobaskedTom,’whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?’→BobaskedTomwhatTomhadwantedtobeinthefuture.2.’Whenwillyoucomehereandhelpme?’sheaskedme.→Shea

4、skedmewhenIwillgothereandhelpher.3.Theteacheraskedme,“Howdidyourepairit?”→TheteacheraskedmehowIrepairedit.4.‘Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Jane?’theyoungmanasked.→TheyoungmanaskedJanewhereherchemistryteacherlived.5．“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday?”the

5、oldmanaskedmybrother.→Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.6.Heaskedme,“Howareyougettingalong?”→HeaskedmehowIwasgettingalong.7.Heaskedme,‘whywereyougoherelastnight?’→HeaskedmewhyIhadgonetherethenightbefore.MayIcomein?IamsorryIamlate.

6、-Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme_______?A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudongthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschoolASorry,Idon’tknowwhattheteachersaidjustnow.-HeaskedTom_____.A.howlongheusuallyspendsonhishomeworkB.whathewasdoingt

7、hesedaysC.whydidn’tMikecometothemeetingyesterdayD.whenthespeechwillbeginBCouldyoutellme____?-Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeetingDGreatchange

8、shavetakenplaceinChina.Whocantell___itwouldbelikein____fiveyears?A.how;otherB.what;moreC.how;anotherD.what;anotherDCanyoutellme___livesonthisfloor?A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.whichBHeisanunpleasant（使人不愉快的）man.Idon’tunderstand____shemarriedhim.A.whet