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1、动词的类别1行为动词或实义动词A：及物的动词B：既可做及物动词也可做不及物动词C：不及物动词动词的类别2连系动词3助动词4情态动词现在一般workswork进行be+现在分词(is,am,are)+working完成(has,have)+worked过去worked将来will/shall+v/behadworked单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词形容词性myyourhisheritsour
2、yourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itselfourselvesyourselvestheyselves指示代词thisthatthesethose其它代词分类相互代词eachother,oneanother不定代词somesomeoneanything,anyone,nothing,both,alittle,everything,eachfew,somebody,noneeither,afew,
3、many,neither,much,such,other,all,little,any,one,noone,everybody,anybody,everyone,nobody,something,another疑问代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which关系代词whowhomewhosewhtwhichthatas最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在every…,someti
4、mes,at…,onSunday现在进行now,atthemoment现在完成for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inthepastyears,always,recently一般过去yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow过去进行thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening…when,w
5、hile过去完成…before,by,until,when,after,once,assoonas一般将来next…,tomorrow,in…过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作一般现在时给出下列的动词的-S形式：1.see-2.miss-3.place-4.promise-5.recognize-6finish-7catch-8manage-9try-10do–11.go-12.carry-13.buy-14.work-seesmissesplacespromisesrecognizesfinishes
6、catchesmanagestriesdoesgoescarriesbuysworks一般在动词词尾加-sask—askswork---worksdig—digsbegin—begins在以[s][z][ʃ][tʃ][dʒ]等音结的词尾加-es，字母e结尾的只加-spass—passeswash--washeswatch—watches辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es（元音加y直接加-scry—criesfly–fliesplay---plays以元音字母+o结尾的动词的加-esgo--goesdo--doe
7、s以sxchsh结尾的动词please-pleases用所给动词的适当形式填空，并注意所用的时间状语1Howshe(go)towork?–sheusually(drive)towork.2Hisdaughter__(be)ashygirl,she_____(notmake)friendseasily.3Thesun____(rise)intheeastand___(fall)inthewest,so____(do)themoon4Whatishegoingtodowhenhe_____(grow)up?doesgodri
8、vesisdoesn’tmakerisesfallsdoesgrows1.Thereisagreatcrowdatthecornernearthebank.将下列各句变成否定句和一般疑问句，并任意给以回答Thereisn’tagreatcrowdatthecornernearthebankIsthereagreatc
