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1、一.名词作主语二.代词作主语三.数词作主语四.并列结构作主语五.It结构六.从句和非谓语主谓一致一.名词作主语集合名词作主语表整体+谓语单数表成员+谓语复数Hisfamilyissmall.Hisfamilyarewaitingforhim.*people,folk,youth后用复数people表示”民族”时，有单复数2.单复数相同的名词作主语deer,sheep,means,works,…Everymeanshasbeentried.Suchmeansareunpleasant.3.the+adj.表一类通常情况下，用谓语复数Thesickwerel
2、ookedafterhere.4.只有复数形式的名词作主语trousers,glasses,scissors,clothes…谓语动词用复数若有单位词pairof/pieceof修饰，与单位词的形式一致5.each/every/manya/morethanone+单数名词+谓语单数Eachbookis…Manyastudentwantstogothere.*morethan结构Morethanonestudentis…Morestudentsthanoneare…Morethanfivestudentsare…6.anumberof&thenumbero
3、fanumberof—“一些”修饰可数名词thenumberof–“…的数字”Anumberofstudentsgotohelphim.Thenumberofthestudentsis1007.A+名词单数+ortwo+谓语单数Oneortwo+名词复数+谓语复数eg:Adayortwoisenough.Oneortworeasonsaregiven8.数词+(时间,距离,金钱等)名词Tenyears_______(be)notalongtimeinhistory.Fiveyears_____________(pass)sinceIgraduated.表
4、示整体概念时，谓语用单数名词表示计量单位时，谓语用复数ishavepassed二.代词作主语all,half,most,some,therest…作主语，谓语动词与他们所修饰的名词一致Therest(water)is…Therest(books)are…2.each,everyone,somebody,anything(不定代词)+谓语单数3oneof&theonlyoneofOneofthestudentsis…Heisoneofthestudentswho_______(help)us.Heistheonlyoneofstudentswho_____
5、(help)us.helphelps三.数词作主语数学算式中，谓语用单数Twoandtenistwelve.2.分数和百分数作主语，谓语动词与他们所修饰的名词一致Twothirdsofthestudentsare…Twothirdsofthewateris…3.Largequantitiesof+名词(可数/不可数)+谓语复数largeamountsof+不可数名词+谓语复数Quantitiesoffoodareonthedesk.Largeamountsofmoneyarespent修饰可数名词:few,afew,many,agreatmany,a(l
6、arge)numberof修饰不可数名词:little,alittle,much,agreatdealof,a(large)amountof，largeamountsof两者均可:some,alotof,plentyof,largequantitiesof,四.并列结构作主语and连接几个名词作主语,谓语用复数*若and连接的两个并列结构指同一人,同一物或不可分割的同一概念，谓语用单数Thepoetandwriterhascome.Thebreadandbutterisgood.Aknifeandforkisonthedesk.and被each，ever
7、y，manya,no等修饰的单数名词作主语+谓语单数Everyboyandeverygirlis…3.Oneandahalf+复数名词+谓语单数Oneandahalfbananasisleftonthetable.4.邻近一致neither…nor…either…or…not…but…notonly…butalso…therebe…NeitherhenorIamwillingtogothere.5.名词+with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan,except,but等介词短语谓语与最前面的名词一致Ma
8、ry,togetherwithherfriendsis…Noonebutmysi
