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1、翻译常用之八大技巧四词类转移法ConversionMysuggestionisthatheshouldquitsmokingatonce.我建议他立刻戒烟。Heisanardentloverofclassicmusic.他酷爱古典音乐。English:moren./prep.Chinese:morev.“Coming!”Awaysheskimmedoverthelawn,upthepath,upthesteps,acrosstheveranda,andintotheporch.“来啦!”她转身蹦着跳着跑了,越过草地,跨上小径,跃上台阶,穿过阳台,进了门
2、廊。Prep.→v.SomelongtimeassociatesandfriendswantedtoprotecthimfromtheWhiteHouse;some,toprotecthimfromthepublic;andothers,toprotecthimfromhimself.Downstairs,then,theywent,Josephveryredandblushing,Rebeccaverymodest,andholdinghergreeneyesdownwards.Shewasdressedinwhite,withbareshoulde
3、rsaswhiteassnow–thepictureofyouth,unprotectedinnocence,andhumblevirginsimplicity.SomelongtimeassociatesandfriendswantedtoprotecthimfromtheWhiteHouse;some,toprotecthimfromthepublic;andothers,toprotecthimfromhimself.有些老同事和老朋友想保护他,使他免受白宫的连累;有些人想保护他,使他不受公众的攻击;还有一些人想保护他则是想使他本人不要说错话或者
4、是不要做错事。Downstairs,then,theywent,Josephveryredandblushing,Rebeccaverymodest,andholdinghergreeneyesdownwards.Shewasdressedinwhite,withbareshouldersaswhiteassnow–thepictureofyouth,unprotectedinnocence,andhumblevirginsimplicity.他们一路下楼,约瑟夫的脸涨得通红,丽贝卡则举止端庄,一双绿色的眼睛望着地上,她穿着洁白的衣服,露出雪白的肩膀。
5、这是青春的偶像,这是烂漫的纯真,好一个温顺、纯洁的少女。MissU.S.A.andremnantsthereofisthecrownstoredintheatticinmyparents’home.Idon’tevenknowwherethebannersare.Itwasn’tmethefansofMissU.S.A.thoughtwaspretty.Whattheythinkisprettyisthebannerandcrown.IfIcouldputthebannerandcrownonthatlamp,IsweartoGodtenmenwoul
6、dcomeinandaskitforadate.I’llthinkaboutcommittinganaxemurderifI’mnotcalledanythingbutaformerbeautyqueen.Ican’tstanditanymore.IfIcouldsitdownwitheveryyounggirlinAmericaforthenextfiftyyears,IcouldtellthemwhatIlikedaboutthepageant,IcouldtellthemwhatIhated.Itwouldn’tmakeanydifference
7、.There’realwaysgonnabegirlswhowanttoenterthebeautypageant.That’sthefantasy:theAmericanDream.我的美国小姐生涯和它的风流疑韵现在只在于那顶皇冠了,它藏在我父母家里的阁楼顶上。关于当年披在肩上的彩带之类的东西,连放到哪儿都忘了。实在当初参加选美赶热闹的人并不是看我漂亮,而是看彩带皇冠漂亮。如果我把彩带、皇冠蒙在那盏灯上,我敢在上帝跟前发誓,至少会有十个男人跑来约它出去玩的。现在如果再有人叫我一声“前任美丽皇后”,我是要抡起斧砍人的。我再也受不得这个了。如果今后五十年
8、里我能同所有美国女孩子一个一个促膝谈心,我会告诉她们,竞选美女有些什么事叫我喜欢,又有哪些事叫