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1、FourTreasuresofTheStudyMadebyTaxFourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyTraditionaltoolsandmaterialsofChinesecalligraphybasicallyincludethewritingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinkstones,whicharealsocalledas“Scholars'FourJewels”.Thewritingbrush笔Theinkstick墨Thepaper纸Theinkstone砚FourTreasures o
2、fTheChineseStudyWritingBrushesarenotonlythenecessarystationery(n.文具)ofancientChinesepeople,butalsohaveextraordinarycharminexpressingChinesecalligraphyandpainting.FourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyThemostfamouswritingbrushproducingareainChinaisHuzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Thewritingbrush
3、madeinHuzhouiscalled“HuBi”.HuBiismadeofhighqualitymaterialswithexquisite(adj.精细的)techniques.FourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyTheoriginalinkwasmadefrompinesoot（n.松烟）,theinkalsonamed“ThePine-ink”.Ithasanoutstandingfeature—thesolidtexture.Soitcanbepreservedforyears.Withthisuniquewrit
4、ingmaterialancientpeoplecreatedmanymasterpieces.FourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyTheHuiInkStickisthemostfamousinkstickproductinChina.Itisnamedafteritsproductionarea,Huizhou,Anhui.HuiInkStickshavetheadvantagesoflightweight,pleasantodor(n.气味),hardquality,long-lastingeffectandsoon.Th
5、us,ithasbecomecalligraphersandpainters'necessarygoodsforhundredofyears.FourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyPaperisoneofthemostfamousinventionsinancientChina,anditcontributestotheculturalcommunicationgreatly,thedevelopmentofhistoryiscloselyconnectedwithit.It’salleged(v.声称)thatthetimet
6、hatpaperwasmadewasabout49BC,byaneunuch(n.宦官)namedCaiLun.章FourTreasures ofTheChineseStudyPeoplebelievethattheXuanPaperisthebestpapertowriteanddraw.XuanPaperisproducedinXuanzhou,AnhuiProvince,whichisakindofhighclassartisticpaperusedfortraditionalChinesebrushcalligraphy,mounting(n.
7、装裱),watermarking(n.水印)etc.Tillnow,XuanPaperhasahistoryofoveronethousandyears.XuanPaperhasexcellentinkembellishment(n.润色),durability(n.耐久性),non-deformation(n.不变形)andinsectresistance(n.防虫蚀),asaresult,ithasbecomethebestwhichpresentstheartisticstyleofpaintingandcalligraphy.FourTreas
8、ures ofTheChineseStudyInkstonesarethecontainers
