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1、会阴无保护接生技术的临床护理效果石莉莉(商丘市第一人民医院产一科河南商丘476100)【摘要】目的:评价会阴无保护接牛技术在临床护理效果。方法:以我院收治的80例行会阴无保护接牛技术进行分娩的产妇为研究对彖,随机分为对照组与观察组,各40例。对照组行常规护理,观察组则在此基础上加强护理干预,就两组分娩时间、产后出血发生率、产后出血量及满意度施以对比。结果:观察组产妇的会阴侧切率、产后出血发牛率及出血量均显著低于对照组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇的护理总满意率为97.5%,显著高于对照组的75.0%
2、,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论:对采用会阴无保护接牛技术分娩的产妇加强护理干预可显著减少会阴侧切率、产后出血发牛率及出血量,并提高产妇的满意度,应在临床推广应用。【关键词】会阴无保护;接牛技术;护理【中图分类号】R2【文献标号】A【文章编号】2095-7165(2015)07-0035-02ClinicalnursingeffectofperineumunprotecteddeliveringtechnologyShiLili(shangqiufirstpeople'shospitaltoproducea
3、divisionHenanshangqiu,476100)【abstract】objective:toevaluatetheperineumunprotecteddeliveringtechnologyinclinicalnursingeffect.Methods:inourhospital,80underwentperinealunprotecteddeliveringtechnologyforchildbirthpuerperaastheresearchobject,wererandomlydividedintocon
4、trolgroupandobservationgroup,40casesineach.Controlgrouproutinenursing,theobservationgroup,onthebasisofstrengtheningthenursingintervention,twogroupsofdeliverytime,theincideneeofpostpartumhemorrhage,postpartumbloodlossandsatisfactionwithcontrast.Results:observationg
5、roupofmaternalepisiotomyrate,incideneeofpostpartumhemorrhageandthebleedingweresignifiesntlylowerthanthecontrolgroup,comparingdifferencesbetweengroupswasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05);Observationgroupofmaternalcareoverallsatisfactionratewas97.5%,significantlyh
6、igherthanthatofcontrolgroup75.0%zcomparingdifferencesbetweengroupswasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Conclusion:duetogivebirthtotheperineumunprotectedmidwivestechnologytostrengthenthenursinginterventioncansign讦icantlyreducematernalepisiotomyrate,incidenceofpos
7、tpartumhemorrhageandbloodloss,andimprovethesatisfactionofwomen,shouldbepopularizedinclinicalapplication.【keywords]theperineumwithoutprotection;Deliveringtechnology;nursing在传统助产理念中,助产者通常需要进行会阴侧切,不然会增加重度会阴裂伤的发牛风险,但该方法忽略了胎儿大小与指导产妇合理用力的重要性,进而增加了产后感染、肛门失禁及出血的发生几率,对产妇产后
8、恢复造成严重影响[l-2]o因此,寻求一种安全、有效的助产方式对减轻产妇痛苦、改善产妇预后十分重要。会阴无保护接主技术即为这样一种技术,而被临床广泛应用,而在围产期施以护理干预对提高会阴无保护接牛技术的成功率意义重大[2]。本次研究旨在评价会阴无保护接牛技术的临床护理效果,成果显著。具体报告如下:1资料