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1、图表作文开头段的写法开头段的写法:改写/转述题目同义替换1.同义词替换2.关键词词性、位置的转换。3.时间、地点的改写。4.名词和从句之间的相互转换。1.同义词替换。(关键词词性、位置的转换。)ThetablebelowshowstheproportionofdifferentcategoriesoffamilieslivinginpovertyinAustraliain1999.FamilytypeProportionofpeoplefromeachhouseholdtypelivinginpovertyS
2、ingleagedperson6%Agedcouple4%Single,nochildren19%Couple,nochildren7%Soleparent21%Couplewithchildren12%Allhousehold11%原题:ThetablebelowshowstheproportionofdifferentcategoriesoffamilieslivinginpovertyinAustraliain1999.改后:Thefollowingchartdescribesthepercentage
3、ofdiversetypes(同义词替换)ofpoorfamilies(改变关键词的位置和词性)inAustraliain1999.图表作文开头段常用替换1.show:(10种)give,describe,demonstrate,outline,indicate,reveal,present,illustrate,offer/provideanoverviewof…,compare2.Information:data,statistics,numbers,figures,3.proportion:percen
4、tage,share4.types:kinds,divisions,sorts,categories,aspects,classifications2.时间、国家的改写。原句:ThegraphbelowshowstheunemploymentratesintheU.S.andJapanbetweenMarch1993andMarch1999.时间改写:betweenMarch1993andMarch1999duringtheperiodfromMarch1993toMarch1999.地点改写(具体概括)in
5、theU.S.andJapan:intwodifferentcountries3.名词和从句之间的相互转换ThegraphbelowshowstheunemploymentratesintheU.S.andJapanbetweenMarch1993andMarch1999N.howN.+V.(change/fluctuate)unemploymentrateshowunemploymentrateschanged总结开头段的写法:改写/转述题目同义替换1.同义词替换2.关键词词性、位置的转换。3.时间、地点的
6、改写。betweenAandBduringtheperiodfromAtoB地点改写(具体概括)4.名词和从句之间的相互转换。N.howN.+V.(change/fluctuate)原题:Thegraphbelowshowstheproportionofthepopulationaged65andoverbetween1940and2040inthreedifferentcountries改写1:ThegivenlinechartcomparesthepercentageofagedpeopleinJapan
7、,SwedenandU.S.A.duringtheperiodfrom1940to2040.改写2:ThemainconcernofthefollowinggraphistopresenthowagedpeoplefluctuateinJapan,SwedenandU.S.A.duringtheperiodfrom1940to2040.练习1: