《劝学》课时作业.doc

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1、文本8　劝学(节选)第1课时　导学与探究1．字音辨识(1)给下列加点的字注音：①以为轮（）②须臾（）③吾尝跂而望矣（）④假舆马者(　　)　⑤跬步(　　)　⑥驽马(　　)⑦锲而舍之(　　)　⑧金石可镂(　　)⑨蟹六跪而二螯(　　)(2)给多音字注音：①②③④⑤⑥⑦2．词语释义①学不可以已：____________________________________________________________②其曲中规：______________________________________________________________③虽有槁暴：____________________

2、___________________________________________④金就砺则利：_____________________________________________________________⑤君子博学而日参省乎己____________________________________________________⑥吾尝终日而思矣：_______________________________________________________⑦声非加疾也：_____________________________________________________

3、_____⑧而神明自得：___________________________________________________________⑨圣心备焉：____________________________________________________________⑩无以至千里：___________________________________________________________⑪功在不舍：____________________________________________________________⑫用心一也：_______________________

4、______________________________________⑬青出于蓝(成语)：________________________________________________________3．名句填空①____________________；冰，水为之而寒于水。②____________________，则知明而行无过矣。③____________________，善假于物也。④故________________，________________；不积小流，无以成江海。⑤锲而舍之，朽木不折；__________，__________。一、整体感知1．实词(1)指出下列

5、各句中的通假字并解释。①虽有槁暴：_____________________________________________________________②以为轮：______________________________________________________________③则知明而行无过矣：______________________________________________________④君子生非异也：__________________________________________________________(2)指出下列各句中加点词的古今意义。①以为轮

6、古义：_________________。今义：_____________________________________________②金就砺则利古义：__________________。今义：_____________________________________________③君子博学而日参省乎己古义：__________________。今义：_____________________________________________④善假于物也古义：__________________。今义：_________________________________________

7、____⑤蚓无爪牙之利古义：__________________。今义：_____________________________________________⑥用心一也古义：__________________。今义：______________________________________________⑦非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托者古义：__________________。今义：___________________