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1、2010年教育部考试中心考研英语模拟试题----知识运用部分汇编SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)fromeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)一、美陪审团制度AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritain.Wehavea“commonlaw
2、”,orlawmadebycourts__1__amonarchorothercentralgovernmental__2__likealegislature.Thejury,a__3__ofordinarycitizenschosentodecideacase,isan__4__partofourcommon-lawsystem.Useofjuriestodecidecasesisa__5__featureoftheAmericanlegalsystem.FewothercountriesintheworldusejuriesaswedointheUnitedStates.__6__the
3、centuries,manypeoplehavebelievedthatjuriesinmostcasesreachafairerandmorejustresult__7__wouldbeobtainedusingajudge__8__,asmanycountriesdo.__9__ajurydecidescasesafter“__10__”,ordiscussionsamongagroupofpeople,thejury’sdecisionislikelytohavethe__11__frommanydifferentpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,whomu
4、stasagroupdecidewhatisright.Juriesareusedinbothcivilcases,whichdecide__12__among__13__citizens,andcriminalcases,whichdecidecasesbroughtbythegovernment__14__thatindividualshavecommittedcrimes.JuriesareselectedfromtheU.S.citizensand__15__.Jurors,consistingof__16__numbers,arecalledforeachcaserequiring
5、ajury.Thejudge__17__tothecase__18__theselectionofjurorstoserveasthejuryforthatcase.Insomestates,__19__jurorsarequestionedbythejudge;inothers,theyarequestionedbythelawyersrepresentingthe__20__underrulesdictatedbystatelaw.1.［A］otherthan［B］ratherthan［C］morethan［D］orrather2.［A］agency［B］organization［C］i
6、nstitution［D］authority3.［A］panel［B］crew［C］band［D］flock4.［A］innate［B］intact［C］integral［D］integrated5.［A］discriminating［B］distinguishing［C］determining［D］diminishing6.［A］in［B］by［C］after［D］over7.［A］that［B］which［C］than［D］as8.［A］alike［B］alone［C］altogether［D］apart9.［A］Although［B］Because［C］If［D］While10.［A］
7、deliberations［B］meditations［C］reflections［D］speculations11.［A］outline［B］outcome［C］input［D］intake12.［A］arguments［B］controversies［C］disputes［D］hostilities13.［A］fellow［B］individual［C］personal［D］private14.［A］as
