从语言顺应论角度分析亲子间冲突性话语——以《摩登家庭》为例.pdf

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1、ShanghaiInternationalStudiesUniversityAnAnalysisofParent-childConflictTalksinModernFamilyFromthePerspectiveofAdaptationTheoryAThesisSubmittedtotheGraduateSchoolandCollegeofEnglishInPartialFulfillmentofRequirementsforDegreeofMasterArtsByWangXiang0123100352UnderSupervisionofProfessorHuangH

2、aoNovember,2014万方数据AcknowledgementMystudyatSISUwillsooncometoanend.Atthecompletionofmygraduationthesis,Iwishtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoallthepeoplewhohaveofferedmeinvaluablehelpduringmytwo-yearstudyhereinSISU.Attheveryfirst,I’mhonoredtoexpressmydeepestgratitudetomydedicatedsupervisor,P

3、rofessorHuangHao,forhisconstantencouragementandguidance.ProfessorHuangiswithmuchexperience,patience,kindnessandprofoundknowledge,andhealwaysputshighpriorityonourdissertationwriting.Hewalkedmeeverystageofthethesiswriting,andwaswillingtodiscusswithmeanytimeavailable.Withouthisenlighteninga

4、ndilluminatinginstructions,suggestions,andcriticisms,thepresentthesiswouldnotbeabletoreachthepresentformwithitsscholarlyquality.Atthemeantime,Iwishtogivemyheartythankstothefourteacherswhohasofferedmeinvaluablesuggestionsonhowtoimprovemythesisduringtheconcealedevaluationofthesis.Theirsugg

5、estionsandcommentsfacilitatetheimprovementofthepresentthesisandarehighlyappreciated.I’dalsoliketothanktheotherfacultymembersofthePostgraduateDepartmentfortheirinstructionsinvariouscoursesandtheirsuggestions.Lastbutnotleast,mygratitudegoestomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandsu

6、pportthroughalltheseyears.Thanksalsoduetomyclassmates,whoneverfailedtoinspireandencourageme.2万方数据摘要冲突性话语，也被称作争吵（dispute）、反对(opposingargument)、语言不和(verbaldiscord)等，一直以来受到各学科学者的广泛关注和研究。这是因为作为一个既复杂又普遍存在的现象，冲突性话语很容易影响或阻碍正常的对话和沟通，造成不良后果。因而，鉴于其必要性和重要性，关于冲突性话语的研究一直在进行。本文将亲子间的冲突性话语列为研究对象，从语言顺应论的

7、角度对其进行分析。本文采用定性分析的方法，所有语料都源自美剧《摩登家庭》。本文内容共包括五部分。引言部分介绍了研究的整体情况；文献综述部分回顾了国内外关于冲突性话语的相关研究；理论框架一章首先介绍了语言顺应论的基本内容，继而呈现了本文的研究框架。第四章是本文的核心部分。在这一章中，作者通过语言顺应论的角度分析了亲子间冲突性话语起始阶段的话语实现方式，冲突话语产生的原因以及在冲突性话语进行的过程中的语言特征。通过分析，本文得出三条结论。首先，亲子间冲突性话语在起始阶段的常用话语实现形式有四种。其次，亲子间冲突性话语是由于谈话双方没有能够在语