高一英语人教课标必修1unit1直接引语变间接引语.ppt

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1、Unit1FriendshipPeriod3GrammarDirectspeech&IndirectspeechTheshoesaretoobigforme.Whatdidhesay?Hesaidtheshoesweretoobigforhim.(DirectandIndirectSpeech)直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语都是宾语。一字不改的引述别人的话，叫做直接引语；用说话人自己的话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语通常在句中以宾语从句的形式出现。ListentoAnne’sstory.Theteacherwillrepeateachse

2、ntenceafterher.PayattentiontohowyourteacherretellswhatAnnesaid.NoticethedifferencebetweenAnne’sstoryandteacher’sretellingofit.PayattentiontohowyourteacherretellswhatAnnesaid!Annesaid,“MynameisAnneFrankandmyfamilyisJewish.”ShesaidthathernamewasAnneFrankandherfamilywasJewish.Dire

3、ctspeechIndirectspeech____________________PayattentiontohowyourteacherretellswhatAnnesaid!A:MyfamilyandIarehidinginAmsterdam.ShesaidthatsheandherfamilywerehidinginAmsterdam.DirectspeechIndirectspeech_________________WarmingUpPayattentiontohowyourteacherretellswhatAnnesaid!A:Myo

4、nlytruefriendisKitty—mydiary.ShesaidthatheronlytruefriendwasKitty—herdiary.DirectspeechIndirectspeech_________________WarmingUpPayattentiontohowyourteacherretellswhatAnnesaid!A:Afterhidinghereforalongtime,I’vebecomecrazyaboutnature.Shesaidthatafterhidingthereforalongtime,shehad

5、becomecrazyaboutnature.DirectspeechIndirectspeech__________________WarmingUpIIGrammarStudyWhat’sthedifferencebetweenthedirectspeechandindirectspeech?一随主(从句第一人称随主语变)Tomsaid,“Iamveryfondoftraveling.”Tomsaidhewasveryfondoftraveling.人称变化二随宾，宾缺失，一二变一Theteacheraskedus,“Haveyoufinishe

6、dyourhomework?”Thegrandpaasked,“howoldareyou?”ThegrandpaaskedhowoldIwas.Theteacheraskedusif/whetherwehadfinishedourhomework.“Lanisagoodstudent”,MissSunsaid.MissSunsaidLanwasagoodstudent.第三人称不更新Smithsaid,“Jackisagoodworker.”SmithsaidthatJackwasagoodworker.直接引语变间接引语时，时态变化一般现在----

7、--一般过去“Iknowit”,Hesaid.Hesaidthatheknewit.一般将来时——过去将来时Hesaid,“Weshallstarttomorrow.”Hesaidtheywouldstartthenextday.现在完成------过去完成“Ihaveseenyoubefore.”Marysaid.Marysaidshehadseenmebefore.现在进行------过去进行“Iammakingcoffeeforyouall.”hesaid.Hesaidthathewasmakingcoffeeforusall.现在完成进行时—

8、—过去完成进行时Hesaid,“Ihavebeendoingitforhours.”Hesaidhehadb