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ID:50767780
大小:1.52 MB
页数:102页
时间:2020-03-14
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1、Chapter5TheoriesofWorkMotivationCopyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.LearningObjectivesDefinemotivation,discussitsbasicproperties,anddistinguishitfromperformance.Compareandcontrastintrinsicandextrinsicmotivationanddescribeself-determinationtheory.Explainanddiscussthedif
2、ferentfactorsthatpredictperformanceanddefinegeneralcognitiveabilityandemotionalintelligence.Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.LearningObjectives(continued)Explainanddiscussneedtheoriesofmotivation.Explainanddiscussexpectancytheory.Explainanddiscussequitytheory.Explai
3、nanddiscussgoalsettingtheory,goalorientationanddifferenttypesofgoals.Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.LearningObjectives(continued)8.Discussthecross-culturallimitationsoftheoriesofmotivation.9.Summarizetherelationshipamongthevarioustheoriesofmotivation,performance,a
4、ndjobsatisfaction.Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.WhyStudyMotivation?Whyshouldyoustudymotivation?Itisoneofthemosttraditionaltopicsinorganizationalbehaviour.Motivationisespeciallyimportantincontemporaryorganizations:GlobalcompetitivenessRapidchangesFlexibilityAttent
5、iontocustomersCopyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.WhatIsMotivation?Theextenttowhichpersistenteffortisdirectedtowardagoal.Thebasiccharacteristicsofmotivation:EffortPersistenceDirectionGoalsCopyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.ExtrinsicandIntrinsicMotivationExpertsinorganizati
6、onalbehaviourdistinguishbetweenintrinsicandextrinsicmotivation.Whatisthedifference?Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.IntrinsicMotivationMotivationthatstemsfromthedirectrelationshipbetweentheworkerandthetaskandisusuallyself-applied.Examplesinclude:Feelingsofachievemen
7、t,accomplishment,challenge,andcompetencederivedfromperformingone’sjob,andthesheerinterestinthejobitself.Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.ExtrinsicMotivationMotivationthatstemsfromtheworkenvironmentexternaltothetaskandisusuallyappliedbyothers.Examplesinclude:Pay,frin
8、gebenefits,companypolicies,andvariousformsofsupervision.Somemotivatorshavebothextrinsicandintrinsicqualities.Copyright©2011PearsonCanadaInc.Self-Determi
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