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1、Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.ItakeTina,thedog，________awalkeveryafternoon.答案：for “take...forawalk”带……去散步，固定搭配。2.Tocatchupwithhisclassmates,Tomisalwaysthefirststudent________(arrive)atschool.答案：toarrive “student”前有“thefirst”修饰，其后动词不定式作定语。3.Theroomisfull________smoke,
2、sosheopenedthewindowtoletsomefreshairin.答案：of “befullof”充满，固定搭配。4.AccordingtoarecentU．S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek________(watch)TV.答案：watching “spend...(in)doingsth.”花费……做某事，固定搭配。5.Ifhedoesn'ttellmethereason,I'llwaithereuntilhe________(come)．答案：
3、comes “until”引导的时间状语从句中，主句用了将来时，此时从句中用一般现在时。6.Hisplanwassuchagoodone________weallagreedtoacceptit.答案：that 句意：他的计划如此好，以至于我们都同意了。“such...that...”如此……以至于……。7.Sarah,hurryup,I'mafraidyouwon'thavetimetoget________(change)beforetheparty.答案：changed “getdone”可表示被动。
4、句意：Sarah,快点，恐怕晚会前你没有时间换衣服了。8.________theevenings,IoftenwatchTVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.答案：In “intheevening”傍晚时，固定搭配。9.Afterclass,Icanalwaysseetheblankspaceofhisbooks________(fill)withnotes.答案：filled “theblankspace”和“fill”之间为被动关系，故空格处用过去分词作宾补。10.Theinha
5、bitantscomplained________thedepartment________pollutionfromthefactory.答案：to;about/of “complaintosb.about/ofsth.”向某人抱怨某事，固定搭配。Ⅵ.阅读理解NEWYORK(ReutersHealth)－Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults,anewstudysuggests.It'snotc
6、lear,researcherssay,whethertelevisionitselfisthereason,butitispossiblethatthingslikesnacking(吃零食)infrontoftheTVorseeingadsforjunkfoodinfluenceyoungpeople'sdiets.Thestudy,whichincludednearly1,400highschoolstudents,foundthatthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormor
7、eperdayhadless－healthydietsthantheirpeersfiveyearslater.Asagroup,theyatefewerfruitsandvegetables,wholegrainsandcalcium－richfoods,butdownedmorefastfood,sugarydrinks,snackproductsandfriedfoods.“We'renotabletotellwhy，”leadresearcherDr.DaheiaJ.Barr－Anderson,of
8、theUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis,toldReutersHealth.“Butwedohavesomespeculations(推测).Forone，”shesaid,“peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers,maysnackmore,andthatmayaffecttheirlong－term
