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1、WHATISpoetry?VariousdescriptionsaboutpoetryPoetryisthehoneyofallflowers,thequintessenceofallscience,themorrowofwit,andtheveryphraseofangels.——ThomasNasheVariousdescriptionsaboutpoetryIfIreadabookanditmakesmybodysocoldthatnofirecaneverwarmme,Iknowthatispoetry
2、.IfIfeelphysicallyasifthetopofmyheadweretakenoff,Iknowthatispoetry.——EmilyDickinsonVariousdescriptionsaboutpoetryPoetryisalanguagethattellsus,throughamoreorlessemotionalreaction,somethingthatcannotbesaid.——EdwinArlingtonRobisonVariousdescriptionsaboutpoetryP
3、oetryisthoughtexpressedandarrangedinsuchawaythatthefeelingsoftheauthorandthereaderharmonizewiththesoundofthewords.Itisusuallywrittensothattheaccentsorstressofsyllablescomeatregularintervals,thelinesareoffixedlength,withwordsofsimilarsoundattheendsofthelines.
4、Theregularityofaccentiscalledrhythm,andthesimilarityofsoundiscalledrhyme.——HenryHuizingaValueofLearningpoetryPoetrybringsblessingtoourlifebothphysicallyandpsychologically.PoetrybringsthelightofknowledgeasawholePoetryisafundamentalwayofexpressinghumanemotiona
5、ndthought.Appreciationofpoetryhelpsustofosteranaesthetictasteandloftysentiments.Itisalwayssummerinpoetry.ValueofLearningpoetryItwouldbeanunimaginablelossforastudentofliberalartstobeshutawayfromthemagnificentmansionofpoetry.ThefollowingpoemwrittenbyEleanorFar
6、jeonmayintrigueourmysteriouskeennesstolearnpoetry.PoetryWhatispoetry?Whoknows?Notarose,butthescentoftherose;Notthesky,butthelightinthesky;Notthefly,butthegleamofthefly;Notthesea,butthesoundofthesea;Notmyself,butwhatmakesmeSee,hear,andfeelsomethingthatproseCa
7、nnot:andwhatitis,whoknows?kindsofpoetry诗歌分类Ballad(歌谣)Aballadisashortsimplenarrativepoemoftenrelatingadramaticevent.Balladssharethefollowingcharacteristics:a.Thebeginningisusuallyabrupt;b.Thelanguageissimple;c.Thestoryistoldthroughdialogueandaction;d.Thetheme
8、isusuallytragic.e.Thereisoftenarefrain(叠句).kindsofpoetryLyric(抒情诗)Alyricisshort,withinfiftyorsixtylines.Ittreatsthethoughtsandfeelings,usuallypowerfulemotionsofthepoetorsomeinventedspeaker.kinds