经贸英语术语解释.doc

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1、出口信贷exportcredit出口退税thepolicyoftaxrefunds资源性产品resourceproducts进口环节增值税importvalue-addedtax对外工程承包contracttobuildoverseasprojects劳务输出providelaborservicesabroad国内投资环境domesticinvestmentenvironment基础设施infrastructure项目融资projectfinancing转让经营权thetransferoftherightsofoperation审批程

2、序examinationandapprovalprocedures境外融资overseasfinancing擅自变相举债theunauthorizedincurringofdebtsindisguisedform贷款限额控制controlontheloanceilings资产负债比例assets-liabilitiesratio适度从紧货币政策anappropriatelystringentmonetarypolicy微调slightreadjustment监管supervisionandcontrol资源重复配置duplicatio

3、n资源优化配置tooptimizetheallocationofresources压锭重组reducingandregroupingspindles股权交易方式equitytransactionmethods资产运行质量thequalityofassetoperations生产经营性国有资本productiveandoperationalstate-ownedcapital放开搞活decontrollingandinvigorating股份合作制joint-stockpartnership优化结构optimizestructures产

4、业升级upgradetheindustry转换经营机制transformationoftheoperationalmechanisms重组reorganization；realignment减债增资reducingdebtsandincreasingassets一条龙开发coordinateddevelopment以。。。为龙头tookthelead呆坏帐准备金Thereservesfrombaddebts全额退税fullrefundofduty服务贸易总协定theGeneralAgreementonTradeService(GATS

5、)缔约方asignatorymember转口贸易entrepottrade经济特区SpecialEconomicZone营业性外资机构operationalfinancialinstitutions总资产totalassets财产保险propertyinsurance近海石油offshoreoil税后帐面利润post-taxprofits个人交费人身保险lifeinsuranceforindividuals远洋运输ocean-goingshipping资本折旧率capitaldepreciationrates顺差surpluses劳动

6、力结构compositionofthelaborforce试点pilot;onatrialbasis经常帐户currentaccount保税区freetradezones保费收入premiumrevenue公用事业publicutilities可支配收入disposableincome产权propertyrights劳动密集型labor-intensive东道主hostcountry扩大内需boostdomesticdemand度过难关tideover（surmount）thedifficulties遏制Curb,contain国际游

7、资internationalhotmoney过度投机over-speculation亚太经合组织Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation经济全球化economicglobalization监管supervisionandregulation国际经济秩序internationaleconomicorder财政货币政策fiscalandmonetarypolicies贸易保护主义tradeprotectionism平等互利equalityandmutualbenefit平等协商consultationonanequa

8、lfooting经济活力economicdynamism持续经济增长sustainedeconomicgrowth贬值devalue深化改革in-depthreforms积极的财政政策activefiscalpolici