高一英语定语从句.ppt

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1、1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_______Iknow.2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.3.Isthereanythingelse_______youwant?4.What’sthenameoftheman______caryouborrowed?that/×whothat/×whose5.Alltheapples____fallareeatenbywildboars.6.Canyouthinkofanyone____couldl

2、ookafterhim?7.Isthatthehouse_________youboughtlastyear?8.Heshowedamachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.thatwhowhich/×whose修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that引导定语从句的关系词有：定义：Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.1.关系副词whereThisisthefactorywhereIw

3、orkedtenyearsago.Theschoolisnearapark.Mysonstudiesinthisschool.Theschoolwheremysonstudiesisnearapark.ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolwheremysonstudiesisnearapark.where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,并在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。inwhichinwhich地点状语关系代词They

4、’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.2.关系副词whenThey’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedaysaregoneforever.Welivedtogetherhappilyduringthosedays.Thedayswhenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKon

5、greturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedayswhenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.onwhichduringwhichwhen引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词,在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。时间状语关系代词Therearemanyreasons.Peopleliketravelingformanyreasons.3.关系副词whywhy引导的定语从句修饰先行词reason,在从句中作原因状语,相当于“for+which

6、”。Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.forwhichTherelativeadverbReferringtoFunctionintheclausewhen(=at/in/on/…+which)where(=in/at/…+which)why(=for+which)timeadverbialoftimeplacereasonadverbialofplaceadverbialofreasonThemineswhyIgotajobwasthe5thofAugust.Thereasonwhe

7、reIworkedwasbecauseofmyhardwork.ThetimewhenIjoinedthewere9kmfromANCYouthLeaguemyhome.Thebuildingwherewevotedwaslateatnight.ThedatewhenIarrivedwasverytall.1.Beijingistheplace_______________Iwasborn.2.Isthisthereason______________herefusedouroffer?3.Iwillneverforgettheday

8、_______________Ifirstmetyouontheseashore.4.Thereareoccasions______________onemustyield.where(inwhich)why(forwh