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1、大学英语四级考试写作分题型讲评2II、社会热点话题写作逻辑结构Paragraph1:(1)概括性的引出要评论的事物或观点(general);(2)具体描述这个事物或者观点(或者是我对这个现象/事物的基本看法specific)。Paragraph2:(1)作者对该现象/问题的基本看法,即文章的论点句;(2)支持性的细节分论点(至少两点);(3)本段总结(可以省略)。Paragraph3:(1)总结全文,定下结论(通常为我的对策或看法)。四级作文试题2000年1月Directions:Forthispart,youare
2、allowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinancemyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees)可以通过多多种途径解决。2.哪种途径适合我(说明理由)。HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation第一段:首先,应该是用一种描述
3、性的语言引出讨论的重点:Nowadays/Atpresent/Currently/Thesedays/Today,tuitionsandfeesforcollegestudentsaremuchhigherthaneverbefore.Howtofinancemycollegeeducationhasbecomeamatterofconcern.第二段:有多种的方法,例如:1.向父母;2.银行贷款3.打工挣钱第二段主题句:Therearemanywaystosupportmycollegeeducationfinan
4、cially./Waystosupportmyuniversitystudyfinanciallyvarygreatly/arevarious.第二段分写:Inthefirstplace,Icanget/gain/obtainallthemoneyfrommyparents.Inthesecondplace,Icanapplyfor/askforabankloan,especiallysetup/establishedforcollegestudents/undergraduates.What’smore,Icanf
5、indaparttimejobtoearnenoughmoney.第三段:我所赞同的方法(阐述原因,为何不选其他的方法)。Personally/AsfarasI’mconcerned/Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview/Tomywayofthinking/AsIseeit,Ipreferthebankloanforthefollowingreasons.Foronething,myparentsarenotrichenoughtoaffordme.Foranother,Iwillnothave
6、enoughtimeandenergytostudyafterfinishingmypart-time/temporary/oddjobs.Inaddition,IbelieveIcanhuntarewarding/dreamjobaftergraduation,andthenIwillbeabletopayoff/payback/return/giveback.Therefore/So/Hence,.....使文章富有表现力的手段:1、使用有难度的词汇;2、使用形容词修饰名词,用副词修饰动词或整个句子;3、使用被动
7、语态;4、使用倒装句;(notonly...butalso...;only...)5、尽可能地使用名词,而不是习惯中的动词和形容词。绿化我们的城市第一段:近年来,随着工商业的迅猛发展,许多大城市中树木的数量大幅度降低。人们作出各种努力防止树木被砍伐,但是,认识到绿化城市也同样重要。普通版Recently,withthedevelopmentofbusinessesandindustries,moreandmoretreeshavedisappearedinbigcities.Wehavetriedourbesttop
8、reventpeoplefromcuttingtrees.But,itisimportanttorealizetomakeourcitiesgreen.润色版Incontemporarysociety,whileourindustriesandbusinesseshaveexperienceda(n)rapid/fast/amazing/mar