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时间:2020-03-03
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1、典型例题例1WearegoingtothebookshopinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus______youcanmeetustherelater.a.butb.andC.orD.then解析:本题考查了连词用法,句子的意思是“我们会坐约翰的车去书店,你可以和我们一块来或是你可以过一会儿到那里和我们会面”。从句意看,只有C符合题意。答案:C例2Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)______ofcourageandpower.Symbol解析:句意是“狮子被称为森林之王,因为
2、它是勇敢和权力的象征”。选项的意义分别是example“例子”,sign和mark“标志、标记”,symbol“象征”。symbol表示“象征”意思时后面介词用of。symbol还有“符号”的意思,如:♂isthesymbolforfemale,and♀(isthesymbol)formale。答案:D例3.We________tofindthathehadgot$500.A.amazedB.wereamazedC.wereamazingD.inamazement解析:动词amaze意为“使惊讶或惊奇”,其名词amazement(非常的)惊讶,形容词ama
3、zing令人惊讶的。请记住常用结构:1)sth.amazesb.→Hisidlenessamazedme.2)beamazedat/todosth./that-,→Wewereamazedatthenews.=Wewereamazedtohearthenews.另外,inamazement惊讶地,toone’samazement使……惊讶的是。答案:B例4.Shecan’tseeverywell_______herniceglasses.A.thoughB.inspitethatC.inspiteofD.with解析:though和inspiteof都有“
4、尽管”的意思,但前者是连词要与句子相接,后者是介词后面接名词、代词之类词,注意没有inspitethat-的表达。选项D与原句子意义不配,如用without就对。答案:C例5.Hewenthurriedlybacktohishouse,________fear.A.filledwithB.fullofC.fullwithD.filledof解析:fullof….形容词短语,意为“充满……”,短语befilledwith意为“装满了”,动词短语是fill…with,要注意用正确的介词。本句中考查了形容词短语作状语。如:Thisbottleisfilledwi
5、thvinegar.Thewholeroomisfullofpeople.Hefilledthebottlewithwarmwater.答案:B例6.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,______?A.wouldn’theb.didheC.didn’theD.wouldhe解析:当imagine,think,believe,suppose,expect等词接宾语从句为否定意义时,应该否定主句谓语动词。Idon’timaginehewillattendthemeeting.做反意疑问句时,简短问句应该与
6、从句一致,如:Idon’tthinkheisright,ishe?答案:D例7Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisnotright?A.Hestruggledwiththethiefforawhile.B.Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hehasbeenstrugglingwithusagainstthedifficulties.D.Hehasbeenstrugglingforhisillness.解析:strugglewith/against意思是“与……搏斗”,“为
7、……挣扎、努力”,strugglewith根据不同情况也可表示“与某人一起”。Hehasbeenstrugglingforsuccessinhisbusiness.还可以说:Hehasbeenstrugglingtosucceedinhisbusiness.即用struggletodo…结构。答案:D基础练习I.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示拼出单词:1.IreadWarandPeaceint__________whenIwasincollege.2.Tomya________,thebigdogjumpedatmesuddenly,Iwasreallyfr
8、ightened.3.Theworkersinthefarmwor
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