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1、经济管理学院公共事业管理专业英语翻译班级：姓名：学号：SolidwastedisposalsurveyofninecitiesintheUnitedStatesAdautoFernandesMarconsina,DervaldosSantosRosabKeywords:ManagementEnvironmentalsustadnab订ityurbansolidresiduesBiologicalcycleeachyearonthenation，sannua1surveyofmunicipalsolidwastedispo
2、salsituation.Thisyear,themagazinepublishedtheUnitedStatesin2000inninemajorcitiessolidwastedisposalSurveyreport,themaincontentsincludethefollowingthreeaspects:1.MunicipalsolidwastecollectionandresourcesgarbagecollectioncaseShowninTable1,thesolidwastecollectionsyst
3、emoftheCityofNewYorkCityisthemostcomplete,andtheonlyonetoprovidegarbagecollectionservicetoallhouseholdsinthecity,NewYorkCitysolidwastedisposalbudgetthanseveralotherCitymuchmore.AscanbeseenfromTable1,inninemajorcities,theamountofgarbagecollectedbythecollectiondepa
4、rtmentofpublicgarbagecollectiondepartmentsandprivatecompaniesaresignificantlydifferent.NewYorkCityandDallaspubliccollectiondepartmentsandprivatecompaniesrefusecollectedalmost1:1;thaninurbanareasandtheamountofwastecollecteclbyprivatecompaniesinLosAngeles,Chicago,P
5、hiladelphiaandSanDiegoPubliccollecteddepartmentsmuchmore.AscanbeseenfromTable1,thevastmajorityofthecity'spublicwastecollectionsystemhasnotyetreached100%,thisismainlybecausethesecitiesisnotresponsibleforthepubliccollectionsystemtocollecthigh-risebuildinghouseholdg
6、arbage,thispartofthegarbagebytheprivatesectorcollection.Anotherpointworthnotingisthatthreeyearsago,thecityresourcegarbagecollectionhasnotyetreachedeveryhome,now,theurbanresourcegarbagerecyclingandsolidwastecollectiontoachievesynchronization,figurescanbeseenfromTa
7、ble1,thetwobetweenalmosta1:1relationship.2.WasterecyclingandorganicscollectionnumberTable2providesmunicipdlwasterecyclingandorganicscollectionnumberthreecitiestoprovideprivatesectorwasterecycling.NewYorkCitywastecollectionstatisticswithinthejurisdictionofNewYorkC
8、itymostofthewasteistransportedtoplacesoutsideNewYorkCityforprocessing,wherethewasterecyclingstatisticsisveryclifficuIt,forthelackoftheseplaceswasterecoverydata
