1、直接引语和间接引语将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语(1)复习表示命令和请求的句式:祈使句的基本句型:1) Dosth., (please ).例如:Listen to me carefully, please.请认真听我讲。2) Don't dosth.,(please).例如:Don't talk so loudly in the library.在图书馆里不要大声喧哗。3) Letsb. dosth.例如:Let's talk about the pictures in English.让我们用英语讨论这些图画。表示请求的句型1) Will / Could / Would / Can y
2、ou please dosth.?例如:Could you please show me how to usethe computer?请您给我们讲讲怎样使用计算机好吗?2) Would you mind doingsth.?例如:Would you mind giving me some more examples?您能多给我举几个例子吗?将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语1)即tell / ask / ordersb. to dosth.例如:“Tidy the lab after the experiment”, the teacher said.改成:The teacher _____
3、__the lab after the experiment.例如:“Could you please tell me the way to the post office”said the boy.改成:The boy ____us to tell him the way to the post office.told/asked/orderedustotidyasked2)tell / ask / ordersb. not to dosth.例如:“Don't eat the cold food ”, my mother said.改成:My mother ____eat the cold
4、 food.例如:“Please don't go to school until you haveno temperature”,the doctor says to her.改成:The doctor ______go to school until she had no temperature.askedmeaskedhernottoPracticeA)根据句型及句意将下列直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词。1. Alice said, “I've just got a letter from my father.” Alice said that _______ just got
5、a letter from _______ father.shehadher2. Jane asked Dick, “Have you finishedwriting the report?”Jane asked Dick _______ _____ _______ _______ writing the report.3. “Don't grow plants in the same place year after year,”the farmer said.The farmer _______ me _______ _______ _______ plants in t
6、he same place yearafter year.whetherhehadfinishedaskednottogrow4. Mr. Smith said to the girl, “I will comehere to see you next Sunday.” Mr. Smith _______ the girl that_______ _______ _______ there to see_______ _____ _______ Sunday.5. “Why are you late?” the teacher askedthe boy. The te
7、acher asked the boy ______________ _____ late.toldhewouldgoherthenextwhyhewasB)根据句型及句意将下列间接引语变为直接引语,每空一词。1. He told me that a friend in needis a friend indeed.He _______ _______ me, “A friend in ne