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1、AttributiveClause定语从句I’veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.I’veincludedsomephotos.ThephotoswillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.三大成分which,that,who,whom,whose,where,when,why(which/that)who/thatwhosewhich/thatwho,that,whom,which,whoseIhaveaf
2、riend___________likeslisteningtotheclassicalmusic.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress_____________Igaveher.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeagoodfootballplayer.Kateisreadingabook____________istoodifficultforher.Thefamily_____________I’mstayingwithlivesintown.Iknow
3、thestudent______articlewaspublished.Myparentsliveinahouse____________ismorethan100yearsold.Luckilynoneofthepeople______Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.(which/that)whosewhich/thatwhom1.当先行词是不定代词：all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone（指物）时Doyo
4、uhaveanything______youwanttosayforyourself?Youshouldhandinall______youhave.thatthat只用that，不用which只用that，不用which2.当先行词前面有：only,any,few,little,no,all,very等词修饰时Thisistheverybook______Iamlookingfor.Theonlything_______wecandoistogiveyousomemoney.thatthat3.当先行词是形容词最高级或它的前面
5、有形容词最高级修饰时Thisisthebest______hasbeenusedagainstpollution.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm______I’veeverseen.thatthat只用that，不用which4.当先行词是序数词或它前面有序数词修饰时Thistrainisthelast______thatwillgotoSuzhou.WhatisthefirstAmericanfilm______youhaveseen?that5.当先行词既有人又有物时Doyouknowthethin
6、gsandpersons_____theyaretalkingabout?that只用that，不用whichthat6.当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时Whichisthebike_____youlost?Whoistheboy______wonthegoldmedal?thatthat7.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用了which,另一个宜用that.Theysecretlybuiltupasmallfactorywhichproducedthings_______couldcausepollution.th
7、at只用that，不用which（9）主句是therebe结构，先行词为物的定语从句用that。如：ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoFrank.Hebroughttwocatsyesterday.NowIcanseethetwothatareplayinginthegarden.（8）被修饰词为数词时，只用that。如：只用that，不用which只用who，不用that1.当先行词是one,ones,anyone,those表人时Doyouknowtheone______gavemeth
8、ebook?Isthereanyone______isabsenttoday?whowho只用who，不用that2.有两个定语从句时，当代指人时，一个已经用了that,另一个宜用whoThegirlthatyoumetyesterdayisanEnglisht
