宁夏青铜峡市大坝中学.ppt

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1、WelcometoDabaMiddleSchool!GoforitGradeEight(下)Unit4——Unit6宁夏青铜峡市大坝中学杨淑玲直接引语和间接引语引述别人的话可采取两种形式：直接引语(Directspeech)：即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内.YaoMingsaid:“IamaChineseplayer.”b.间接引语(Reportedspeech)：即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内YaoMingsaid(that)hewasaChineseplayer.①.Hesaid“Iamastud

2、ent.”Hesaid(that)________________________.②.Mymothersaidtome:“youcleanyourroom”.Mymothertoldme_____________________________.③.Shesaid:“helikesitverymuch”.Shesaid_____________________________________.1、人称的变化：一主、二宾、三不变2、时态的变化：主从复合句的时态保持一致.hewasastudent.(that)Iclean

3、edmyroom(that)helikeditverymuch⑤Myfathertoldme:“IamwatchingTV.”.Myfathertoldme_______________________________.⑥Marysaid,“Iwillplaywithmyfriendafterschool.”Marysaid______________________________________.⑦Hesaid,“AreyouinterestedinEnglish?”Heasked(me)______________

4、________________.⑧Sheaskedme,“WhatcanIdoforyou?”Sheaskedme__________________________.3、语序的变化：问句的语序改为陈述句的语序。一般问句引导词用if或whether.特殊疑问句引导词用本身的疑问词④Teacherssaid:“Weloveyouverymuch”.Teacherssaid__________________________.(that)theylovedusverymuch.(that)hewaswatchingTV(t

5、hat)shewouldplaywithherfriendafterschoolifIwasinterestintinEnglish.whatshecoulddoforme⑨Shesaidtoherlittleson,“Makesurethedoorisshut.”Shetoldherlittleson________surethedoorwasshut.⑩Hesaidtome,“Don’tsmokeintheschool.”Hetoldme____________intheschool.4、直接引语是祈使句变为间接引语

6、时DotodoDon’tdonottodonottosmoketomake＊当直接引语是客观事实或自然现象时，变为间接引语时，时态不变Hesaid,“lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.”Hesaidthat_____________________________________lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.1.Tonysaid,“Icanplaytheviolin.”Tonysaid_______________________２.Theysaid,“We

7、’regoingtoSam’shouse.”Theysaid_________________________Exercise:hecouldplaytheviolin.theyweregoingtoSam’shouse.5.Shesaid,”Youcandobetteratscience.”Shesaid________________________6.Hesaid,“Ihavetogetupearly.”Hesaid________________________7.Theysaid,“Wewillgototheb

8、eachtomorrow.”Theysaid____________________________________Ｉcoulddobetteratscience.”hehadtogetupearly.”theywouldgotothebeachtomorrow.”5、Let’sdiscussthefollowing