英译汉理论与实践.ppt

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1、英译汉理论与实践练习参考答案程永生说明此次更新，为《英译汉译论与实践练习及参考答案》制作了全部课件，但为网络空间计，这里仅为每章提供两道练习和两个参考答案。目录第一章英美时文选段汉译第二章美国总统就职演说选段汉译第三章英国名家演说选段汉译第四章英美小说选段汉译第五章美国文学史选段汉译第六章国外翻译理论著作选段汉译第一章英美时文选段汉译Exercises1—2Exercise1:Theyconsideredthatsuchworkisofparticularrelevanceinhelpingdevelopingcountries,inparti

2、culargovernmentsandSMEs,tobetterunderstandandparticipateinprocessesunderwayinotherintergovernmentalorganizationsdealingwithtelecommunicationsandtheirtradeapplications,inparticulartheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganization.Analysisandtranslation:1Analysi

3、softheoriginal2Stagedtranslation1Analysisoftheoriginal:1)Grammaticalanalysis2)Stylisticanalysis1)Grammaticalanalysis:(1)Sentencestructure(2)Additionalcomplication(1)Sentencestructure:Theselectionconsistsofasinglecomplexsentence,composedofamainclauseandanobjectclause.(2)Addit

4、ionalcomplication:Inthesentence,inparticulargovernmentsandSMEsisembeddedasaparenthesis;attheendofthesentence,inparticulartheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganizationisalsoembeddedasaparenthesis.2)Stylisticanalysis:(1)Periodicity(2)Structuralcomplication(3

5、)Parallelstructure(4)Cohesivedevice(5)Structuralandlexicalformality(1)Periodicity:Theselectionisperiodicinstructurefortheembeddingoftheparentheses,especiallytheoneinthemiddleofthesentence.(2)Structuralcomplication:Theselectionisstructurallycomplicatedforthefactthatitiscompos

6、edofacomplexsentencewithtwoparentheticstructuresembedded.(3)Parallelstructure:Intheselection,parallelstructuresarefrequentlyused,forexample,governmentsandSMEs;tobetterunderstandandparticipate;telecommunicationsandtheirtradeapplications;theInternationalTelecommunicationsUnion

7、andWorldTradeOrganization;inotherintergovernmentalorganizationsdealingwithtelecommunicationsandtheirtradeapplications,andinparticulartheInternationalTelecommunicationsUnionandWorldTradeOrganization.(4)Cohesivedevice:Theselectioniscoherentthankstotheuseofthefollowingcohesived

8、evices:structurally,parallelstructuresarefrequentlyused;lexically,particula