8B Unit 1-2 Reading1导学案.doc

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8BUnit1PastandPresent第2课时Reading(1)班级____________________姓名__________________自我评价__________________【学习目标】1.知识目标：运用现在完成时了解北京阳光镇的变化情况。2.技能目标：学会对比家乡过去和现在的情况，并描述发生的变化。3.情感目标：激发热爱家乡的热情，刻苦学习，将来建设更美好的家乡。学习过程【预习指导与检测】一、预习指导在预习时，要通过Millie对MrChen的采访对话来了解阳光镇的变迁，进一步熟悉现在完成时的含义和用法，你可以吧对话中现在完成时的句子画出来进行领悟。二、预习检测（一）预习课文，完成下面的练习（每空一词）。1.HasSunshineTownalotovertheyears?(change)2.HainanIslandisinthepartofChina.(南方)3.Itisverythatweoftenmeetatweekends.(please)4.ThereusedtobeafactorynearSunshineRiver.(shoe)5.Welivedtogetheruntil1997whenIgot___________.(结婚)6.(pollute)wasabigprobleminthiscitytenyearsago.7.Helosthiswallet.Hewasreally.(luck)8.Ifeltabitfromtimetotime.(孤独)（二）根据课前预习，翻译下列短语。1.结婚2.在过去的几年里3.过去常常4.不时地5.采取措施6.减轻污染7.在某些方面8.变得更困难【课堂导学与互动】读前准备：任务一：你能列举出你所知道的交通工具吗？赶快向同学们汇报！任务二：小组活动，看北京的过去和现在的一些图片讨论(每组推荐一位向全班汇报)。阅读课文：任务一：快速浏览课文，回答。What’sthemainideaofthisinterview?任务二：认真并大声朗读第1-9行，回答。1.HowlonghasMrChenlivedinSunshineTown?2.Howmanytimesdidhemovehouse?任务三：认真并大声朗读第10-31行，完成以下表格。InthepastAtpresentPeoplelivinginthetownWhatwehad/haveWaterpollution任务四：全班一起朗读课文，注意语言语调。读后巩固：任务一：和你的同桌两人对话并准备表演。 任务二：练习。完成课文概要(尽量不看书)。MrChenlivesinSunshineTown.Afterhegot,heandhiswifetoanewhouse.Lastyear,theymovedagainwhentheirchildrenthemanewflat.Inthepastthereweresmall,shopsandmarketstallsinthetown.Nowtheplacehasalot.Thetownisnowapark.ManyofMrChen’soldfriendshavetootherareas.Sometimes,theycomebackandgotothenewparktoplayandChinesewithMrChen,buttheydon’toftenseeeachother.MrChenfeelsfromtimetotime.阅读提升：活动：两人一组，编采访对话，谈论自己家乡的变化。【当堂反馈】（一）任务型阅读：根据课文内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。TimeshavechangedSunshineTownTimeInthepastAtpresentPopulation(人口)SunshineTownusedtobe(1)to30,000people.Manypeoplehavemovedtoother(2)inBeijing.Publicfacilities(公共设施)Thereweresomesmall(3),shopsandmarketstalls.Asmallpostofficeandanoldcinemalayinthe(4)ofthetown.They’veapark,alargeshoppingmallanda(5)___.(6)_________Theshoefactory(7)itswasteintotheriver,soSunshineTownwasfacingaseriousproblemof(8).Thegovernmenttookactionto(9)thepollution.Theriverismuchcleaner.ConclusionSunshineTownhaschanged(10).（二）翻译下列句子。1.政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园。.2.他们已搬到别的地方去了，我时不时会感到孤独。.3.我们住在一起，直到1965年我结婚。.4.在某种程度上讲，有开阔的空地和美丽的公园真好！.5.我们必须采取措施来减少污染。.6.这家工厂以前常向河里排放废弃物。.7.---你们相互认识多久了？---四年了。---.---.【课后拓展】（一）阅读理解。Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressures(压力)fromtheirparents.Theirparentsalwaystellthemtostudyharderandhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Though(虽然)thismaybeagoodideaforthosebrightstudents,itcanhavebadresultsfor manystudentswhoarenotcleverenough.Manyofthemstudyhardbutfailedandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeelthatfewpeoplelikethemandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydon’thelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyaren’tabletohelpthemanditistheteacher’sworktohelpthem.What’sworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends---theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanysenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理学家)thinksuchstrictrulesaren’tgoodforthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonetaughtthemhowtogetonwellwithothers,howtotellrightorwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.()1.WhomakesJapanesestudentsfeelheavypressures?A.TheirclassmatesB.TheirteachersC.ThemselvesD.Theirparents()2.Theunderlinedword“dropouts”arethosewho.A.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjectsB.maketroubleinandoutofschoolC.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschool.D.tryhardbutalwaysfailinexams.()3.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents.A.howtogetonwellwithothersC.howtostudywellB.howtoshowloveandcareforothersD.allabove()4.Wherewillyouprobably(可能)seethispassage?A.AdvertisementB.NewspaperC.ScienceMagazinesD.Blackboard()5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?A.ThePressureontheStudentsinJapanC.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudentsB.EducationinJapanD.TheTroubleinJapaneseStudents（二）任务型阅读。Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisofteneasiertofindwork.Ifyougoout,youcanchoosedifferentvehicles.Besides,therearealotofplacesofinteresttosee.Youcaneatingoodrestaurants,visitmuseums,gotoparksandwatchfilmswhenyouwanttorelax.However,livinginacityinoftenexpensive.Youmustfindawell-paidjob,oryouwillnothaveenoughmoneytobuythethingsyouneed.What’smore,thecityisalwayscrowded.,noisyanddirty.Itisverydifficulttofindagoodplacewherepeoplecanenjoypeaceandfreshairasinthecountryside.AdvantagesDisadvantages·Tofindworkinacityisofteneasierthaninthe(1).·Therearelotsofdifferentformsof(2)Foryoutochoosewhenyougoout.·Therearemany(3)placestosee.·Ifyouwantto(4),youcaneatingoodrestaurants,visitmuseums,gotoparksand(5).·Youmusthaveawell-paidjobbecauselivinginacitywill(6)youtoomuch.otherwiseyoucan’t(7)forthethingsyouneed.·Thecityisnotonlycrowdedandnoisybutalso(8).·Itisnot(9)tofindagoodplacetoenjoypeaceandfreshairinthecity.AdviceWhenyouplantomovetoacity,youshouldthinkaboutalltheproblems(10).