中考英语风向标复习《句子种类和成分》PPT课件.ppt

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1、第10讲句子种类和成分年份考点题型分值2011反意疑问句单项填空(36)12010反意疑问句单项填空(38)1特殊疑问句的引导词(howsoon)单项填空(40)12009反意疑问句单项填空(30)1感叹句(what引导)单项填空(41)12009－2011年广东省卷考点一览表一、用how,what(a/an)填空1．______deliciousfooditis!CanIhavemore?2．_________interestingfilm!ThisisthemostinterestingfilmIhaveeverseen.Whatan3．______badweather!W

2、ecan'tgohikingtoday.4．______nicethemusicis!It'swrittenbyJayChou.How5．_________goodnewsitis!Wecangoforapicnicthisweekend.What6．________beautifulclothestheyare!WhatWhatWhat7．________niceteacherheis!HeoftenhelpsthestudentsWhatawiththeirhomeworkafterclass.8．______beautifultheflowersare!How9．____

3、__hardwork!I'mafraidIcan'tfinishitontime.10．_____dirtythewateris!We'dbetternotswimhere.二、句型转换1．Thosechildrenarestudents.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)__________________________________________________WhatHowThosechildrenaren'tstudents.Arethosechildrenstudents?2．Don'tbenoisy,please.(用quiet改为肯定句)______________

4、_____Bequiet,please.3．Standinthefrontoftheclass.(改为否定句和反意疑问句)________________________________________________________________________Standinthefrontoftheclass,will/won'tyou?4．Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(完成反意疑问句)Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,_________?he5．Jimisill.Let'sgoandseehimaftersc

5、hool.(完成反意疑问句)Jimisill.Let'sgoandseehimafterschool,_______?Don'tstandinthefrontoftheclass.canweshall6．Hethinkshisauntisright.(完成反意疑问句)Hethinkshisauntisright,___________?doesn'the7．Linda'sjustcomebackfromAmerica.(完成反意疑问句)Linda'sjustcomebackfromAmerica,________?she8．______runsfastestinourclass

6、.(就画线部分提问)____runsfastestinourclass?Who9．______paintingwasputuponthewallofourschool.(就画线部分提问)Bob'sWhose________paintingwasputuponthewallofourschool?10．Theyusuallygotoschool________.(就画线部分提问)_________theyusuallygotoschool?dohasn'tArthurbybusHow句子种类句子可以从两个角度来分类：根据句子的用途可分为：陈述句(肯定式和否定式)，疑问句(一般疑问

7、句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句)，祈使句，感叹句。根据句子的结构可分为：简单句，并列句，复合句。1．简单句：句中只包含一个主谓结构，而各个成分都由单词或短语构成的句子叫作简单句。如：Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.我经常放学后打篮球。2．并列句：由并列连接词把两个以上(含两个)独立的简单句连在一起的句子叫作并列句。如：Iamaworkerbutmybrotherisaprofessor.我是一名工人，而我弟弟是一名教授。3．复合句：含有从句的句子叫作复