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1、Unit14MOREWAYSTOCOMBINESENTENCESComprehensionQuestionsWheredidYoungPryorlive?WhathappenedtohiminMillCreekPark?HelivedChillicothe,Ohio.HefellintoMillCreekandwascaughtintheundertow.2.WhatdidEricksondoassoonashefoundthedrowningboy?Hejumpedintothecreekandmanagedtopullt
2、hedrawingboyoutofthewater.Grammar定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句ComprehensionQuestions1.BeforetheygetofftheshipatDeptford,whatplaceswilltheyhavecovered?Alocalcouncilestate.2.Wherewil
3、ltheQueenbemetbyacar?SounthwardPark.Grammar1.Themanisafarmer.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisafarmer.Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,t
4、hatWhere,when定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时,用which或that引导.Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.who,whom,whose,that用法区别.who作定语从句的主语或宾语.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主语Whom作定语从句的宾语Thewoman
5、whomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作宾语whose作定语从句的定语.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定语that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.下列情况只能用th
6、at1.当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。eg.TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.2.当先行词是指物的little,few,much,any,all,anything,something,nothing,none,theone,everything,等不定代词时。eg.EverythingwesawinthefilmwasOK.eg.AllthatIcandohasbeendone.3.当先行词被all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修饰时eg.Iha
7、veeatenallthefoodthatisleft.4.当先行词是Therebe句型中的主语且指物时。eg.Thereislittleworkthatisfitforyou.没有什么工作适合你做。5.当先行词同时包括人或物时。eg.Weoftentalkaboutthepeopleandthethingsthatweareinterestedin.我们常常谈论我们感兴趣的人或事。6.当主句是who或which时。eg.Whoisthegirlthathasblacklonghair?eg.Whichisthepentha
8、tyoubought?7.当先行词作主句的表语时。eg.Chinaisnotthecountrythatusedto.中国不再是过去那样的国家。eg.It’sasunnydaythatwearelongingfor.这就是我们所渴望的晴天。8.当先行词被theonly,thevery,th
