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1、Unit13 COMBINESENTENCESComprehensionQuestions1.HowdoyouunderstandwhattheGreekleaderPericlessaidmorethan2,500yearsago?Througouthistorypeoplehaveusedpuplicspeakingasavitalmeansofcommunicatio.2.Howwillyoufeelifyouthinkthatyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofatle
2、ast100peopletomorrow?Ifeelnervous.Grammar连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分。用来连接词，短语，从句与句子。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词从属连词一、并列连词：表示词，短语，从句或句子之间具有并列关系。可以表示平行关系，转折关系，选择关系和因果关系。and(和)both…and（和,两者都）neither…nor（既不…也不…）notonly…butalso(不但…而且…)aswellas(和,也,除…外,而且)1.表示平行关系的连词：aswell(也,而且
3、,)用于句末.他是一个科学家,而且也是一个诗人.Heisascientistaswellasapoet.他们也会来吗?Aretheycomingaswell?NeitherInorhe(have)seenthefilm.HeaswellasI(have)seenthefilm.NotonlyhebutalsoI(have)seenthefilm.1.并列词与词、短语与短语的连词and,or,both...and,either..or,notonly..but also,neither..nor。Ic
4、an________swim________skate.I’mgoingtohavesometrainingnextyear.A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,andD.notonly,butalsoB2.并列分句的连词so,for,but,and,or,notonly...butalso-----Becareful,________youwillmakemistakesinyourexams.-----Iknowthat,Mum.Onecanneverbetoocare
5、ful.A.andB.orC.norD.butB2.表示转折关系的连词:but,while(而,虽然),yet(可是),however(而),nevertheless(然而)Heisshort,whilehisbrotheristall.Heworkedhard.However,hefailed.Iamsorry,butIwon’tcometonight.Iamwilling,yetunable.3.表示选择关系的连词or(或则,否则)orelse(否则)otherwise(要不然)either…o
6、r…(或者…或者)ratherthan(而不是)JohnorI(be)toblame.John,ratherthanI,(be)toblame.Seizethechance,orelseyou’llregret.4.表示因果关系的连词so,for,thus(因此),therefore（因此）consequently（因而，所以）Itismorning,forthebirdsaresinging.Hewasbusy,thereforehecouldn’tcome.Hestudiedhard,thush
7、egotafullmark.二.从属连词是用来引导连接主句和从句的连词。分为引导名词性从句的连词和引导状语从句的连词。1.引导名词性的从句(1).that,whether,if不充当成分.(2).连接代词who,whom,which,what充当主,宾,定,表语等.(3).连接副词when,where,how,why状语.Weknow(that)theearthgoesroundthesun.宾语从句Iwonderifhehasreceivedmye-mail.宾语从句Whowillattendth
8、epartyhasn’tbeendecided.主语从句That’swhyhedidn’tcometoschool.表语从句Thenewsthatourteamhadwonwasexciting.同位语从句3．连接宾语从句的连词。－Whatdidyousaytoyourmotherjustnow?－Iaskedher________shecookedfordinner.A.thatB.ifC.howD.whatBHaveyoureadthebook________Ig
