2019-2020年高中英语选修十一教案：unit3语法.doc

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1、2019-2020年高中英语选修十一教案：unit3语法1.Weoftenuseeuphemismtoexpresstabooorverysensitivesubjects.Hisgrandfatherpassedawaylastweek.ThefuneralwillbeheldthisFriday.“passaway”means“过世”.WhenSinclairjoinedin1959,membershipwasfalling,andthesocietywasonitslastlegs.“Onone’slastlegs”means“濒临崩溃”.Lastyear,

2、myfathersetupaclubforSeniorCitizens.Onceaweek,theymeetupandplaycards.“SeniorCitizen”means“老年人”.Theschoolisforpeoplewhoarephysicallychallenged.“physicallychallenged”means“身体残废”.2.Weoftenuseeuphemismtoraisethestatusofsomeoneorsomething.Thesanitaryworkerscleanedthehospital.“Sanitaryworke

3、r”means“清洁工人”.CliveSinclairisthemanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet.“themaninthestreet”means“普通人”.Myfatherhasalotoffreetimebecauseheisbetweenjobsatthemoment.“betweenjobs”means“失业”.3.Weoftenuseeuphemismtoindicatesituationsnotfittoexpressdirectlyinpublic.Iamjustgoingtowashmyhands

4、.“washone’shands”means“上洗手间”.Thefilmwasfamousforhavingthehighestbodycountofanywarfilm.“bodycount”means“死者的数量”.Themurdererwouldspendtherestofhislifeinthecity’scorrectionalfacility.“Correctionalfacility”means“监狱”.Moreeuphemismforyoutoenjoy:I’mgoin’toanswerthenaturalcall.I’mgoin’tomakeso

5、mewater.I’mgonnapee.Theboyisabitslowforhisage.(Theboyisstupid.)Heisabicycledoctor.Hemendsbicycles.Nowadaysmanyweight-watcherswouldliketogotothegym.如今有不少胖人喜欢到健身房去锻炼。SocialdiseasesareontheincreaseinHongKong.香港的性病比以往增多了。StepVMoredoublespeaksHeisnotagravemanuntilheisagraveman.grave有两个含义,一

6、个是“严肃的”(形容词),一个是“坟墓”(名词),因此这句话的意思是：他不是一个严肃的人,除非他躺到坟墓里,才能严肃起来。Theyprayforyoutodayandpreyonyoutomorrow.他们今天为你祈祷,明天就会加害于你。练习题：一、翻译句子或短语。1.Heisabicycledoctor.2.Theyaretheculturallydeprived.3.Heisagoodsailor.4.adjustmentdownward5.togotoabetterworld6.barbercosmetologist7.falseteethdentures二

7、、将使用委婉语的句子序号写在下面的横线上。1.YoushouldnotsmokewhileJennyishere.Afterall,sheispregnant.2.Tompassedawaylastweekaftersufferingfromcancerforyears.3.Theadmissionfeeis$10.4.IsitcustomarytotipthemaidsandtheportersinhotelsinChina?5.Haveyouheardaboutthenewfamilyonthestreet?Themotherisverynice,butthe

8、twoch