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1、2011年第3期SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGYINFORMATION○外语论坛○科技信息ABriefAnalysisoftheThemesinTheOldManandtheSea孙俊锋SUNJun-feng(河南省针灸推拿学校河南洛阳471023)(HenanAcupunctureAndTuiNaSchool,LuoyangHenan,471023)【Abstract】Themesarethefundamentalandoftenuniversalideasexploredinaliterarywork.Inthispaper,themes,whichareusedin
2、theoldManandthesea,willbediscussed.First,theoldman’stragicfeatures,suchasfailure,lonelinessandconceitareanalyzed.Thentheconnotations---deathcomplexandhumanityandnatureareembodiedintheme.ThesefeathersarestudiedcarefullytoshowthephilosophicalmeaningofHemingway’snovelsintermsofdeathandtherelat
3、ionshipbetweenhumanityandnature.【Keywords】Theme;Failure;Loneliness;Conceit;Humanityandnature;Deathcomplex0Introductiontohisunluckyandlonelysituation.But,atlast,whenhestrugglesagainstthemarlin,hefeelsstronglyabouthislonelydesolation,overandover,TheOldManandtheSeaisastorythathasnotverycomplet
4、edtheoldmanwisheshehadtheboywithhim.Thesewordshesaidagainplot.ItcanbeagreatartistryjustbecauseHemingwayconfirmstheandagain,whichplayuphisorphanedandhelplesslifeagain.Thiskind“multilayer”oftheliterature,whichisthebaseofaartistryandisusedoflonelinessgivestheoldmanmoreagonythanhungrygives[2].i
5、nthenovel.JustasHemingwaysaidhetriedtomakearealoldman,aTheopeningpagesofthebookestablishSantiago’scharacterandrealboy,arealsea,arealfishandarealshark,ifhecanmakethemsetthescenefortheactiontofollow.Eventhough,Santiagolovesperfectandtrue,theywillmeanmore[1].IshardtosummarizethethemeManolinand
6、isloveddearlybytheboy,theoldmanstilllivesasanofagreatwordsimply,andinthisnovel,allkindsofsymbolsandimagesoutsider.Whenotherfishermengreethim,theywouldmockhimforhisareused,whichmakethenovelhaveheavyandcomplicatedintensions,fruitlessvoyagestosea,whichshowsSantiagotobeanalienated,almostandalso
7、enrichthethemesofthearticle.ostracizedfigure.ThiskindofalienatedpositionischaracteristicofInthispaper,Iwilltrytomakeanexplorationintofailure,Hemingway’sheroes,whosegreatestachievementsmostlydependuponloneliness,humanityandnature,conceitanddeathcomplex,wh