英语完形专题复习.ppt

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1、专题复习--完形填空ClozeTest1.短文长度200词左右，生词少，难度适中,文体多为夹叙夹议。2.首句无空格，提供语境。5-10词设一空，人名、地名、日期、数字不在之列。3.突出语篇领悟，注重语义、语境、常识、逻辑和搭配，不单纯考语法。4.选项以考查实词（动、名、形、副词）为主。近几年高考完形填空的命题特点:Mistakesoftenmadewhiledoingclozetest1.不看文章首句。首句往往是主题句，不设空，提供时间、地点、人物、事件等多方面信息。2.将完形填空当作语法或单项填空来做。有时从语法角度看四个选项都正确，关键要看全文主旨大意和上下文语境。

2、3.先入为主，一气呵成。有的同学在没有看懂全文的情况下一遍便把所有空格填完，结果出现连锁错误。要反复读文章，做题中常回头。Learningaims1.Learnaboutthetypestheclozetestfocuseson.2.Haveagoodcommandoftheskills(especiallytheuseofthecontext上下文)andlearntousethemfreely.1)Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery＿＿＿＿＿.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dan

3、gerous2)Itwastakingupagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice;stayinschool47leavetoworkonmymagazine.47.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or3)Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan37ourloadsandliftourspirits…(08重庆)37.A.moveB.increasingC.lightenD.carry4)Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoaba

4、nkandhelpedhimself＿＿＿＿＿somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.ofshallowButWarmingup:gavemeachoice1234考查类型依据上文或下文信息行文逻辑(转折、让步、因果、递进、比较、对比…)习惯用法或固定搭配词义或短语辨异(语境)文意或句意充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是原词复现、同义词或反义词。1)Mrs.O’Neillasked＿＿＿＿＿questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.A.noB.certainC.manyD.more2)①t

5、hewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocket②turnedovertothepoliceman?Shouldtheextrachangereceivedatthestorebeforgottenorreturned?①A.ShouldB.MustC.WouldD.Need②A.andB.orC.thenD.butandeithern’t小试牛刀Skill1:看清上下文，找准定位词WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship…Thelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nom

6、atterwhat48Igot,itwouldn’tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe49goodbye.…Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I’vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne’slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.(08·北京)48.A.gradeB.answ

7、erC.lessonD.comment49.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subjectoriginalwordrepetition(2005NMET)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewasspecial…henevercriticizedus,butused_38__tobringoutourbest…fathersaid:“WhenIwas23,myda