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1、深圳市专题复习研讨课----完形填空三大主要逻辑关系探讨武归燕HowtodotheCloze?Teachingobjectives:完形第一大策略：关注显性线索，把握重点词汇；完形第二大策略：利用隐性线索，辨析语义语境；完形第三大策略：借助逻辑关系，推导主旨脉络；逻辑关系1.平行关系Parallelrelationship6.解释说明2.转折关系Adversativerelationship5.列举关系4.层次顺序关系3.因果关系Causalrelationship8.归纳总结关系7.条件关系Task:analyzethe3mainlo
2、gicalrelationsintheNMET2012GuangdongCloze逻辑关系平行关系因果关系转折关系题号2；4；6;9；6；7；9;115；11；12；14；152012---Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobekindtootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare2___wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurt
3、orbullyothers,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketherightchoices,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent4
4、___.2AequallyBslightlyCclearlyDincreasingly4.AaccidentsBmistakesCfallsDdeaths2.平行关系4.平行关系Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe5___forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellth
5、etruth,andthatlyingis6_acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto7_____.Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknowexactlywhatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeat5.AinterestingBvitalCeasyDvaluable6.AseldomBrarelyCmerelyDnever7.AtroubleBpowerC
6、prisonDcontrol5.因果关系6.平行/转折7.转折关系becausetheybelievethatitis9__toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatandstillbekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeeltoo11__whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis
7、12___.Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwaytotreatothers.9.AawfulBcruelCunhealthyDunnecessary11.AnervousBanxiousCafraidDguilty12.AbeggingBstarvingCgrowingDwandering9.平行/转折11.因果/转折12.因果关系However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe14____,havingobservedtha
8、truleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentones----sowhoisto15__
