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1、CompareFollowingtheoldman,wewentupstairs.(wefollowed)(跟着那个老人,我们上去了)2.Followedbytheoldman,wewentupstairs.(wewerefollowed)(被那个老人跟着,我们上去了)过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别attentionpp和v-ing各有两大特点：1.pp表示被动的动作；v-ing表示主动的动作2.pp表示已经完成的动作;v-ing表示正在进行的动作_______fromthehill,the city lookslike a big g
2、arden.如果句子的主语和分词是主动关系,用_______，句子的主语和分词是被动关系，用_________。现在分词过去分词重难点辨析：主语一致_______fromthehill,youwillfindthe city looks like a big garden.SeenSeeingDifferencebetweenthePresentParticipleandthePastParticiple_____foralongtime,thebooklooksold.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧.______thebook,I
3、findituseful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用.________ather,hejumpedwithjoy.(look)_______atbyher,hejumpedwithjoy.(look)UsedUsingLookingLooked分词作状语答题记忆口诀分词作状语，主语是问题。逗号前后两动作，共用一主语。主语找出后，再来判关系。主动-ing,被动用-ed。Havingdone表先后，千万要牢记。Havingbeendone是Havingdone的被动态Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentp
4、laying.(完成式主动态)Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewentplaying.Havingbeencriticizedbytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.(完成式被动态)Afterhehadbeencriticizedbytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.GroupworkLet’swriteashortpassageaboutHeyuan.1.在河源居住多年的我，知道河源许多的风景名胜。2.俯瞰整座城市，十分漂亮。3.龟峰塔(Guifen
5、gtower)建于公元1132年，有着悠久的历史.4.在重建之后,龟峰塔更加的漂亮。5.被万绿湖(Wanlvlake)优美的风景所吸引，许多游客来这里参观。6.被参观了许多次的桂山(GuiMountain)，被大家所熟知。7.以它的美丽而闻名，亚洲高喷(thehighestfountaininAsia)很受游客的欢迎。8.看到如此美丽的城市，我们很自豪。HavinglivedinHeyuanformanyyears,IknowmanyplacesofinterestinHeyuan.SinceIhavelivedinHeyuanform
6、anyyears,IknowmanyplacesofinterestinHeyuan.1.在河源居住多年的我，知道河源许多的风景名胜。Seenfromspace,thecitylooksbeautiful.Whenthecityisseenfromspace,itlooksbeautiful.2.俯瞰整座城市，十分漂亮。GuifengtowerAsitwasbuiltin1132AD,theGuifengtowerhasalonghistory.Builtin1132ADtheGuifengtowerhasalonghistory.Af
7、terithasbeenrebuilt,theGuifengtowerlooksmorebeautiful.Havingbeenrebuilt,theGuifengtowerlooksmorebeautiful.3.龟峰塔(Guifengtower)建于公元1132年，有着悠久的历史.4.在重建之后,龟峰塔更加的漂亮。BecausetheyareattractedbythebeautifulsceneryoftheWanlvlake,manytouristscometovisitit.Attractedbythebeautifulsce
8、neryoftheWanlvlake,manytouristscometovisitit.5.被万绿湖(Wanlvlake)优美的风景所吸引，许多游客来这里参观。SinceGuiMountainhasbee
