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1、第7章行政决策(Theseventhchapterisadministrativedecision)TheseventhchapterisadministrativedecisionTwo,thinking2.,compareandanalyzethemaindifferencesbetweendeterministicdecisionmaking,riskdecisionmakinganduncertaindecisionmakingAnswer:deterministicdecisionmaking,risktypedecisionmaking
2、anduncertaindccisionmakingarcbasedontheobjectiveconditionsofdecisionmaking・Themaindifferencebetweenthethreeisthattheenvironmentalfactorsarecontrol1able・Specificanalysisisasfollows:(1)indeterminingthedecision,decisionmakersknowexactlyinflucnccdccisionproblemsofnaturalstate,then
3、umberofdecisionschemeisthateachschemethereisonlyonesetofresults,thefinalchoicewhichdopendsonthedirectcomparisonoftheresultsofallschemesofthe・(2)intheriskdecision,thenaturalstateofmorethanonecannotknowthestateofnaturewillhappen,butpolicymakerscanknowhowmanykindsofnaturalstatean
4、dtheprobabilityofeachkindofnaturalstate;thedecisionschemenumberandtheprobabilityofoccurrencecanresultfromhistoricaldataanalysis・(3)inuncertaindecisionmaking,thedecisionmakermaynotknowhowmanynaturalstateshehas,northeprobabilityofeachnaturalstateoccurring・Theamountofdecisionmaki
5、ngandthepossibleconsequencesarealsounpredictable・Thedifferencebetweenthedegreeofcontrollabilityofenvironmentalfactorsdirectlyleadstothedifferencesbetweenthethreedecision-makingmethodsindecision-makinganddecision-makingprocess,thusformingdifferentrequirementsfordecisionmakers・T
6、hisisthemaindifferencebetweenthethree・2.,brieflydescribethepositionandfunctionofadministrativedecision.A:thepositionandfunctionofadministrativedecision-makinginadministrativemanagementaremainlymanifestedinthefollowingaspects:(1)theadministrativedecision-makingthrougheachlinkin
7、theadministrativeprocess・Theadministrationalwaysrevolvesaroundtheformulation,revision,implementationandimplementationofadministrativedecisions,andadministrativemanagementisalwayscarriedoutthroughcertainformsofadministrativedecisions.Eachadministrativebodyandexecutivepersonnela
8、refacedwithalargenumberofproblems,theneedforaccurateandtimely
