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1、........1,WhatisAIDSAIDSistheEnglishtransliterationofthenameofAIDS,isthefullnameoftheacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome,anacronymforAIDS.Bythehumanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV)infectionofTcellsintheimmunefunctionofthemainshortcomingsofahybridimmunedeficiencyd
2、isease.Itisthebody'simmunesystemtothemostimportantT4cellsasatarget,alargenumberofswallow,T4celldestruction,sothattheentiredestructionofthebody'simmunesystemandultimatelythelossofhumanresistancetodiseasesanddeath.AIDSisnotadiseasebutasyndrome.Thisisbecaus
3、eonewillnotdieofAIDS,butonlywhenHIVhasbeenthecollapseofthebody'simmunesystem,peoplewillbeduetoavarietyofillnessescausedbywerekilled.WherenoteasytogetAIDS,becauseAIDSviruscanonlysurviveoutsidethehumanbodyinafewseconds,butonlyfromalivingcelltoanothercell.O
4、nlyhumanbeingswillbeinfectedwithHIV.2,routeoftransmissionofAIDS◎AIDSthroughsexualcontact,bloodandmother-to-childtransmissionofthethree,withHIVinfectionorthepatient'sdailylifeandworkofthecontactwillnotbeinfected.Worldwide,AIDS,sexualcontactisthemainrouteo
5、ftransmission.Atpresent,China'sshareinthesyringeAIDSisintravenousdrugusethemainrouteoftransmission,butthespreadofAIDSthroughsexualcontactratioincreasedyearbyyear.◎AIDSthroughsexualintercourse(vaginalpay,oralsex,analsex)betweenmenandwomeninthewaymenandtra
6、nsmission.Themoresexualpartners,thegreatertheriskofAIDSinfection.◎syringessharedbyintravenousdruguseisanimportantblood-borneHIVriskbehaviors.InputbyHIVthroughcontaminatedbloodorbloodproducts,withouttheuseofstrictsterilizationsurgery,injections,acupunctur
7、e,dental,beauty,andotherequipmentintothehumanbody,canspreadAIDS.◎infectedwiththeAIDSvirustowomenthroughpregnancy,childbirthandbreast-feedingislikelytospreadAIDStothefetusorinfant.Nottotakeprecautionarymeasures,about1/3ofthefetusandinfantswillbecomeinfect
8、ed.参考.资料........◎intheirdailylivesandworkwithAIDSpatientsorHIVshakinghands,hugging,kissingacourtesy,commonmeals,sharingworktools,officesupplies,suchascoinswillnotbeinfectedwithAIDS.◎AIDSwillnotringthroughthetoilet,telephon