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1、考点规范练27(必修5Module3)亠考点规范练第54页—I•阅读理解Thepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwords,actions,andobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagician,whoclaimstohavesupernaturalpower.MagicwordsToworkmostmagic,themagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspell
2、s.Somespellsformprayersintomonsters,spirits,orothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaning^houghtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.MagicactionsMagicactionsaccompanythewordsspokenin
3、performingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.Forexamplesmagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinklewaterontheground.Themagician'scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.MagicobjectsMagicobjectsincludecertainplants,stones,andotherthingswithsupposedlysupernaturalp
4、ower.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish.Butthistermoftenreferstoanobject,forexample,acarvingoradriedsnakehonoredbyatribeforitsmagicpower.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamuletstoprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamule
5、tsarestonesorringswithmagicsymbols.ThemagicianInsomesocieties,nearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagic.Inothersocieties,onlyexpertspracticemagic.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemen,medicinewomen,shamans,sorcerers,orwitchdoctorsJnmanysocieties,magiciansmustinheritthepower.Inothers,anyperson
6、maybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboos(forbiddenactions)fortheirspellstowork.Forexample,theymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了魔法是如何练就的。1.W
7、hatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinmanysocieties?A.Theyhavethepowertokilldevils・B.Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.C.Theyhavenoeffectatall.D.Theyhavepowerifamagicianrecitestheminaperfectway.答案:D〜解析烤查细节理解。根据第二段的倒数第二句"Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperf
8、ectly^^可知,许多团体认为只有当