英语外研版一轮复习考点规范练22（必修4Module4）含解析

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1、考点规范练22（必修4Module4）_考点规范练第44页—I•阅读理解AInthe17（X）s,ascientistwassomeonewhothoughtaboutthewaythingsworkandtriedtofindoutwaystomakethingsworkbetter.Today,thatdefinitionisstilltrue.EverylimeBenFranklinsawaquestionandtriedtoanswerit.Hewasascientist.Benismostfamo

2、usforhisquestionsaboutelectricity,buthealsoexperimentedwithmanyotherideasinnature.In1743,Benobservedthatnortheaststormsbegininthesouthwest.Hethoughtitwasstrangethatstormstravelinanoppositedirectiontotheirwinds.Hepredictedthatastorm'scoursecouldbecharted.Be

3、nrodeahorsethroughastormandchasedawhirlwindthree-quartersofamileinordertolearnmoreaboutstorms.Sojnaway,Benwasaweathermantoo!SinceBenspentsomuchtimesailingtoEuropeacrosstheAtlanticOcean,hebecameveryinterestedinbothoceancurrentsandshipbuilding.Benwasactucill

4、yoneofthefirstpeopletocharttheGulfStream.InNovemberof1783,BenhappenedtobeinParis,France,workingonapeacetreatytoendtheAmericanwaragainstEngland.Fromhishotelwindow,hewasabletowatchtheworldsfirstknownhotairballoonflight.TheballoonliftedtheMontgolfierbrothers

5、offthegroundasthefirsthumanbeingseverknowntofly.Benwasveryinterestedintheideaofflight,predictingthatonedayballoonswouldbeusedformilitaryspyflightsanddroppingbombsduringthebattle.Soon,balloonswereactuallybeingusedforentertainment,military,andscientificpurpo

6、ses.Eventhoughtheycouldnotyetbesteered,manypeoplevolunteeredtotakearidejustforfun!Sadly,BenFranklindiedthreeyearsbeforethefirstAmericanhot-airballoonvoyage.In1793Jean-PierreBlanchardliftedofffromtheWalnutStreetPrisonYardinPhiladelphia,beginningthehot-airba

7、llooncrazeinAmerica.【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了著名科学家本•富兰克林探索科学，尤其是有关热气球的故事。1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.BenFranklinwasatruescientist.B-BenFranklincouldhardlybecalledascientist.C.BenFranklinwasmostinterestedinelectricity.D.BenFranklinwasonlyinterestedinthingsi

8、nnature.口木:A解析:细节理解题。第一段首先给出了科学家的定义，然后说本•富兰克林每次看到一个问题,他都想把它解答出来，是一位科学家。据此可知，本•富兰克林是一个真正的科学家。故选A项。2.BenFranklinwenttoParisinNovemberof1783to•A.signatreatyB.haveatalkwithBritainC.seeksupportfromFranceD.experime