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《虚拟语气精讲精练教（学）案答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、........虚拟语气总览1.英语中的三种语气英语共有三种语气，陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气。陈述语气用来讲述事实，有肯定、否定、询问和感叹等形式，谓语动词有人称、时态和数的变化；祈使语气用于提出请求、建议、劝告、命令和警告等，以动词原形起句，否定式句前加Don’t；虚拟语气表示说话人所言内容不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议、请求、命令或猜测，有时只是说话者的主观愿望，或表达他/她的强烈情感，谓语动词用特殊形式。2.非真实条件句的虚拟语气条件从句主句过去haddonewould/should/might/could/o
2、ughttohavedone现在did（be用were）would/should/might/could/oughttodo将来1、did2、shoulddo3、weretodowould/should/might/could/oughttodo巧计主句中五个虚拟引导词：MSCOW(奶牛女士)：might,should,could,oughtto,would2.1.与过去事实相反1).IfIhadhadmuchmoneyatthattime,Iwouldhaveboughtyouwhatyouwant.2).Ifyouha
3、dbeenmorecareful,themistakemighthavebeenavoided.3).Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldn’thavemadesuchamistake.4).Wewouldn’thavesucceededifithadnotbeenfortheirhelp.5).Ifyouhadbeenhereyesterday,youwouldhavemetthefilmstar.6).IfIhadknownmoreaboutgivingfirstaid,Icouldhavehe
4、lpedthem.7).Ifyouhadgotupearlier,youwouldhavecaughtthetrain.8).Ifwehadhadenoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.9).Ifyouhadworkedalittleharder,youcouldhavepassedthefinalexamination.10).Iftheyhadinvitedhertotheparty,shewouldhaveattendedit.2.2.与现在事实相反1).If
5、Iwereyou,Iwouldgothereatonce.2).Ifmyclassmateswerehere,theywouldhelpme..专业学习资料.........3).IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthejob.4).Ifclassesweresmaller,childrenwouldlearnmore.5).IfIweretenyearsyounger,Iwouldstartalloveragain.6).IfIhadenoughmoney,Iwouldbuyalargehouse.7).If
6、Ihadtime,Iwouldgoshoppingwithyou.8).IfIknewalltheanswerstoallyourquestions,Iwouldbeagenius.9).Ifhewereherenow,wewouldaskhimaboutit.10).IfIhadtime,IwouldstudyFrench.11).IfIknewhernumber,Icouldringher.(可惜我不知道)12).Iftherewerenogravity,weshouldnotbeabletowalk.(实际上地球引力
7、始终存在。)13).IfIknewtheanswer,Iwouldtellyou.(实际上我确实不知道，所以肯定不能告诉你。)14).IfIhadmoneyonme,Iwouldlendyousome.15).Wewouldnotbeabletowalkiftherewerenofriction.16).Ifyouwereinmyposition,whatwouldyoudo?17).Iftheytreatedmeasaslave,Ihadtoresign.18).Iftherewerenoexaminations,wes
8、houldhaveamuchhappiertime.19).Ifwisheswerehorses,beggarsmightride.(如果幻想能成为马匹，叫花子们都有了坐骑。)20).Lifemightbetoodullifithadnodifficultiesinit.(倘若生活中没了困难，就会过于平
