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1、IEEETRANSACTIONSONMAGNETICS,VOL.42,NO.4,APRIL20061295UseofPermeanceNetworkMethodintheDemagnetizationPhenomenonModelinginaPermanentMagnetMotorJ.Farooq1,S.Srairi1,A.Djerdir1,andA.Miraoui1DepartmentofElectricalEngineeringandL2ESLaboratory,UniversityofTechnologyBelfort-Montbe
2、liard,90010Belfort,FranceTheaimofthispaperistopresentanewmodelforthedemagnetizationprobleminapermanentmagnetmachinehavingareversedstructure.Thepermeancenetworkapproachandsuperpositiontheoremhavebeenusedtocheckoutthesemi-analyticalmodel.Inordertovalidatethemodel,atwo-dimen
3、sionalfiniteelementmethodanalysishasbeencarriedout.Theobtainedresultsareencouragingtocontinuethemodelingprocessandthiswillopenseveralprospectsparticularlyinthediagnosticsareasofthepermanentmagnetmachines.IndexTerms—Finiteelementmethod(FEM),outer-rotorpermanentmagneticmachi
4、ne,permeancenetworkmethod.I.INTRODUCTIONNTHISPAPER,weareinterestedinstudyingthede-Imagnetizationprobleminaouter-rotorpermanentmagnetmachine.Thisdemagnetizationphenomenonismainlyduetoarmaturereactionespeciallyinthecaseswherestrongstartingtorqueisrequired;otherreasonsmayinc
5、ludehighvaryingworkingtemperaturesandalsoduetogrowingoldageofmagnet.Theuseofthepermeancenetworkmethodologyandthesuperpositiontheoremhasallowedindevelopingasoft-wareprogramwhichcomputesallthemainelectromagneticparametersofthemachineforexample,theelectromagnetictorque,thein
6、ducedvoltage,etc.Thepermeancenetworkisbasicallyamagneticnetworkanal-ogoustoelectricalnetworkwhichisbasedonmachinesgeom-etry.Itsavesinformationofgeometrywithinpermeances.Theconnectionschemeofpermeancescaneitherbeinparallelorinseriesanditispossibletorepresentacertainpartofm
7、achinesFig.1.Two-dimensionaltransversecrosssectionofthestudiedmotor.geometrybyonecommonpermeance.Thepermeancenetworkmethodhasafuturepotentialasaresearchtool,inparticular,indone;intheend,somesimulationresultsareshowntovalidatethedynamicsimulationsofanelectricalmachine.Asco
8、mparedtheproposedmodel.toanaccuratefiniteelementmethod(FEM)analysis,asimplepermeancemodelcansolve