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ID:46486480
大小:49.50 KB
页数:12页
时间:2019-11-24
《临床医学论文-儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病TELAML1融合基因的表达水平与临床特点、早期治疗》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、临床医学论文•儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病TELAML1融合基因的表达水平与临床特点、早期治疗反应的关系作者:李志刚,赵玮,高超,吴散媛,张永红,石慧文,谢静【摘要】为探讨儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病初诊时TELAML1融合基因表达水平与患儿的临床特点、早期治疗反应的关系,采用实吋定量聚合酶链反应(RQPCR)定量检测35例患儿(包括标危20例,小危15例)初诊TELAML1表达水平和诱导缓解治疗结束微小残留病(MRD)水平,比较MRD阴性与MRD阳性患儿的初诊TELAML1表达水平及临床特点,分析初诊TELAML1表
2、达水平、MRD水平与临床特点、早期治疗反应的相关性。结果发现,初诊时TELAML1表达水平为1.63X104拷贝/104拷贝ABL(中位数)。诱导缓解结束时,16例(10例标危、6例中危)患儿未达到分子缓解,MRD水平分别为0.84-282.93拷贝/104拷贝ABLo初诊TELAML1表达水平与各临床特点及MRD水平缺乏相关性。MRD水平与泼尼松实验治疗第8天外周血幼稚细胞数显着相关。初诊时外周血白细胞计数V25X109/L的患儿,MRD水平还与白细胞计数、幼稚细胞百分比显着相关。MRD阴性患儿初诊TEL
3、AML1表达水平显着低于MRD阳性者。结论:对于TELAML1+儿童ALL,45.71%未能在诱导缓解治疗结束时获得分子缓解,说明了后续治疗的重要性。泼尼松实验治疗的效果预示了诱导缓解治疗结束时的MRD水平。初诊外周血白细胞计数、幼稚细胞百分比和初诊TELAML1表达水平均在一定程度上影响诱导缓解治疗结束时的MRD水平。【关键词】急性淋巴细胞白血病实吋定量PCRTELAML1微小残留病RelationbetweenTELAML1ExpressionLevelandClinicalCharacteristic
4、saswe11asEarlyResponsetoTreatmentinChildrenwithAcuteLymphoblasticLeukemiaAbstractThestudywasaimedtoinvestigatetherelationbetweentheexpressionlevelofTELAML1(translocationETSleukemiaacutemyeloidleukemia1)fusiongeneandclinicalcharacteristicsaswellasearlyrespo
5、nsetotreatmentinchildrenwithALL(acutelymphoblasticleukemia)・Withrealtimequantitativepolymerasechainreaction(RQPCR),theexpressionlevelofTELAML1atdiagnosisandMRD(minimalresidualdisease)attheendofinductionofremissionweredetectedin35childrenwithALL,including20
6、SR(standardrisk)and15IR(intermediaterisk)patients・TheexpressionlevelofTELAML1andclinicalcharacteristicsatdiagnosiswerecomparedbetweenMRDnegativeandMRDpositivepatients・TherelationbetweenTELAML1expressionlevelsatdiagnosis,MRDlevelandclinicalcharacteristicsas
7、wellasearlyresponsetotreatmentwerealsoexplored.TheresultsindicatedthattheexpressionlevelsofTELAML1atdiagnosiswere1.63X104copics/104copiesABL(median)・Attheendofinductionofremission,16patients(10SRand6IRpatients)didnotachievemolecularremission,whoseMRDlevels
8、were0.84-282.93copies/104copiesABL.NorelationwasfoundbetweenexpressionlevelsofTELAML1atdiagnosisandclinicalcharacteristicsaswellasMRDleve1.TherewasasignificantrelationbetweenMRDlevelandblastcountinperipheralb
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