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1、奥氮平与氟西汀联合治疗难治性抑郁的疗效探讨摘要:目的:对比探讨奥氮平与氟西汀联合治疗及单独使用氟西汀治疗难治性抑郁的疗效差界,为临床治疗提供参考。方法:将2012年11月〜2014年1月我院确诊收治的50例难治性抑郁症患者按治疗方法的不同平均分为对照组与实验组,对照组独使用氟西汀治疗(8周/疗程,30nig/天,早餐后服),实验组采取奥氮平与氟西汀联合治疗(8周/疗程、奥氮平5mg/X,睡前口服、氟西汀30mg/天,早餐后服),利用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HADM)在治疗前后対患者进行情况评分、疗效评价。结果:比较分析治疗前后对照组与实验
2、组患者情况,两组患者均有所好转,与治疗前相比,IIADM评分均有所下降。治疗后1、2、4、6、8周对患者进行的HADM评分显示,实验组低于对照组,总有效率对照组为56%低于实验组的84%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。相关不良反应的发生率实验组为44%,对照组36%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:奥氮平与氟西汀联合治疗难治性抑郁患者比单独使用氟西汀治疗的临床疗效更好,不良反应发生率较低,在氟西汀单独治疗但效果欠佳的情况下,可以采用奥氮平与氟西汀联合治疗难治性抑郁患者的方法。关键字:奥氮平;氟西汀;难治性抑郁Ab
3、stract:objectivecomparisonofolanzapineandfluoxetinecombinationtherapyandsingleusethecurativeeffectoffluoxetineinthetreatmentofrefractorydepression,providereferenceforclinicaltreatment.MethodinNovember2012toJanuary2012wereconfirmedinour50casesofpatientswithtreatment—res
4、istantdepressionaccordingtothedifferentaveragedividedintocontrolgroupandtreatmentgroup,controlgrouptreatedwithfluoxetinealone(/8weekstreatment,30mg/day,afterbreakfastserved),theexperimentalgrouptreatedwitholanzapineandfluoxetinecombined(8weekstreatment,olanzapine5mg/da
5、y,beforegoingtobed,oralfluoxetine30mg/day,afterbreakfastserved),usingtheHamiltondepressionratingscale(HADM)beforeandafterthetreatmentofpatientswithscore,curativeeffectevaluation.Resultscomparedbeforeandaftertreatmentinpatientswiththecontrolgroupandexperimentalgroup,two
6、groupsofpatientswereimproved,comparedwithbeforetreatment,HADMscoresweredecreased.Aftertreatment1,2,4,6,8weeksHADMscoreofpatients,accordingtotheexperimentalgroupislowerthanthecontrolgroup,thetotaleffectiverateinthecontrolgroupwas56%lessthan84%oftheexperimentolgroup,P<
7、;0.05,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant・Relatedtotheincidenceofadversereactionstotheexperimentalgroupwas44%,36%,thecontrolgroup(P&It;0.05,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.Conclusionolanzapineandfluoxetinecombinationtherapyinpatientswithtreatment—resist。n
8、tdepressionthanusedalonetheclinicalcurativeeffectoffluoxetinetreatmentisbetter,thelowincidenceofadversereactions,thee