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1、独立主格结构浅析蔡芝武2012-06-27目录content独立主格与哈利波特独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构类型独立主格结构与HarryPotter独立主格结构和HarryPotter“哈里·波特”电影系列的走红原因很多，其中一个重大原因之一就在于其原著情节的跌宕起伏，英伦式的幽默对话，以及精湛的文字表述。仅凭这些，就赢得了无数铁杆粉丝的追捧拥护。作者对于关键片断的节奏把握可说得上是炉火纯青，时而流畅快速，时而蛰伏待发。而细观其中奥妙，如此浑然天成的叙述中，作者反复使用的一种写作手法，就是英语中的独立主格现象。
2、以下就选取HarryPotter系列小说中的第一部HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone中的精彩片断，与大家分享独立主格的魅力。I.名词+现在分词ChapterThree---LettersfromNoOne(p42)Harrypickeditupandstaredatit,hishearttwanginglikeagiantelasticband.Nooneever,inhiswholelife,hadwrittentohim.Whowould?Hehadnofriends,n
3、ootherrelatives---hedidn’tbelongtothelibrarysohe’dneverevengotrudenotesaskingforbooksback.Yethereitwas,aletter,addressedsoplainlytherecouldbenomistake:Mr.H.PotterTheCupboardundertheStairs4PrivetDriveLittleWhingingSurreyII.名词+介词短语ChapterThirteen---NicolasFlam
4、el(p237)Hermionejumpedtoherfeet.Shehadn’tlookedsoexcitedsincethey’dgotbackthemarksfortheirveryfirstpieceofhomework. ‘Staythere!’Shesaid,andshesprintedupthestairstothegirl’sdormitories.HarryandRonbarelyhadtimetoexchangemystifiedlooksbeforeshewasdashingback,
5、anenormousoldbookinherarms.‘Ineverthoughttolookinhere!’Shewhisperedexcitedly.‘Igotthisoutofthelibraryweeksagoforabitoflightreading.’III.名词+过去分词ChapterThirteen---NicolasFlamel(p242)Upintheair,Snapeturnedonhisbroomstickjustintimetoseesomethingscarletshootpasth
6、im,missinghimbyinches---nextsecond,Harryhadpulledoutofthedive,hisarmraisedintriumph,theSnitchclaspedinhishand.Thestandserupted;ithadtobearecord,noonecouldevenremembertheSnitchbeingcaughtsoquickly.IV.名词+副词ChapterNine---TheMidnightDuel‘Comeback,boy!’Sheshouted
7、,butNevillewasrisingstraightuplikeacorkshotoutofabottle---twelvefeet---twentyfeet.Harrysawhisscaredwhitefacelookdownatthegroundfallingaway,sawhimgasp,slipsidewaysoffthebroomand--- WHAM---athudandanastycrackandNevillelay,facedown,onthegrassinaheap.Hisbroomst
8、ickwasstillrisinghigherandhigherandstartedtodriftlazilytowardstheForbiddenForestandoutofsight.V.名词+形容词ChapterTen---Halloween(p191)‘Comeon,run,run!’HarryyelledatHermione,tryingtopullhertowardsthe
