资源描述：
《独立主格结构精讲.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、独立主格AbsoluteconstructionScottTomorrowwe’llexplaindifficultpointsinEnglishWeeklyModule3anditstest.______(see)fromthemountain,wecanseetheriverrunningthroughthecity.Iamlookingforwardto_______(see)youagain.Theboywasluckyenoughtoescape___________(punish)Iapologize
2、toyoufor___________(tell)youthetruthimmediately.It’snouse________(try)tomakemebelieveyou.Thegirl________(sit)underthattreeismysister.______(lose)hernewbicyclemadeMarysoupset.______________(receive)areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.Ismellsomething_______(burn)tinth
3、ekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?(2007全国卷）Tom’s_______(attend)themeetingmadeeveryonethereveryhappy.Theteacheraskedme_________(hand)inmyhomework.Wedon’tallow__________(smoke),soyoumustgotothesmokingroom.Wedon’tallowyou__________(smoke)here.Nobodyareallowed___
4、________(smoke)here.SeeingseeingbeingpunishednottellingtryingsitingLosingNothavingreceivedburningattendingtohandsmokingtosmoketosmoke1.SinceIdon’tknowheraddress,Ican’tgetintouchwithher.2.WehavecomehereinorderthatwecanimproveourEnglish.3.Theycameintotheroomand
5、theyweresinginganddancing.4.Whensheheardthenews,shecouldn’thelplaughing.5.Afterheclosedthewindows,hewenthome.6.Whenwehadfinishedthework,wewentouttoplay.7.Iftheweatherpermits,we’llgooutonanouting.8.ThatSamcametoschoollatemadehisteacherquiteangry.Task:changethe
6、followingsentencesintosimpleones.Notknowingheraddress,ToimproveourEnglish,wehavecomehere.Theycameintotheroom,singinganddancing.Hearingthenews,she……Havingclosedthewindows,……Havingfinishedthework,we……Weatherpermitting,……Sam’scomingtoschoollatemadehisteacherquit
7、eangryIwasscaredandfeelingprettyanxious,___myfirsttimeinanewcountry.thisbeingthiswasbeingwasBut,独立主格结构(AbsoluteConstruction)由一名（代）词和另一成分构成的复合结构作状语称为独立主格结构(AbsoluteConstruction)，有下面几类：１）名词（或代词）＋分词Thestormhavingdestroyedtheirhut,theyhadtoliveinacave.Helayonhisb
8、ack,hishandscrossedunderhishead.2)名词（或代词）＋形容词Heenteredtheroom,hisnoseredwithcold.3)名词（或代词）＋不定式Herearethefirsttwovolumes,thethirdonetocomeoutnextmonth.这儿是头两卷，第三卷下月出．4)名词（或代词）＋介词短语Afterkill
