资源描述：
《高考英语语法复习之独立主格》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、高考英语语法复习之独立主格 一.构成:n/pron.+不定式/现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/介词短语.其中前一部分是后一部分的逻辑主语 二.用法:独立主格结构通常用逗号与主句隔开,位置比较灵活,主要用于书面语,特别是文学体裁,在口语中较为罕见. 独立主格结构在句中通常作状语,表示方式,时间,原因,条件等 独立主格结构都可变为with/without+O+OC的结构 /pron+不定式 a.Anumberofofficialsfollowedtheemperor,sometoholdhisrobe. 2.n/pron+现
2、在分词 a.TodaybeingSunday,wehavenoschool. b.Timepermitting,we’llstaylonger. c.Helayonhisback,hiseyeslookingstraightupward. d.Springhavingcome,itisgettingwarmerandwarmer. e.Thelastbushavinggone,wehadtowalkedhome. 3.n/pron+过去分词 a.Allthingsconsidered,IthinkIshouldnothav
3、etakenthejob. b.Hishomeworkdone,Jimdecidedtogoandseetheplay. c.Hershirtcaughtonanail,shecouldnotmove. 4.n/pron+形容词 a.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed. 5.n/pron+副词 a.Themeetingover,alltheworkerswenthome. b.Themealover,webegantoworkagain. c.Heputonhi
4、ssockshurriedly,wrongsideout. 6.n/pron+介词短语 a.Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,bookinhand. b.Heranaway,guninhand. c.Infrontofthehousewasatalltree,itstopabovethetopsoftheothertrees. a.Allthingsconsidered,IthinkIshouldnothavetakenthejob. b.Hishomeworkdone,Jimdecidedt
5、ogoandseetheplay. c.Hershirtcaughtonanail,shecouldnotmove. 4.n/pron+形容词 a.Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed. 5.n/pron+副词 a.Themeetingover,alltheworkerswenthome. b.Themealover,webegantoworkagain. c.Heputonhissockshurriedly,wrongsideout. 6.n/pron+介词短语
6、 a.Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,bookinhand. b.Heranaway,guninhand. c.Infrontofthehousewasatalltree,itstopabovethetopsoftheothertrees
