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1、外文翻译原文Romanianruraltourismdevelopmentacasestudy:ruraltourisminMaramuresMaterialSource:InternationalJournalofBusinessResearch,July,2007Author:AdinaL.Negrusa,SmarandaA.Cosma,MariusBotaABSTRACTManycountriesconsideredtourismasarealandsustainablesupportfortheireconomicdevelopmen
2、t.ThetourismwasconsideredareallychanceforRomania.Despitethis,thetravelandtourismeconomycontributiontoRomanianGDPvariedaround2percentinthelast10years.Duetoanunderdevelopedandneglectedroadinfrastructure,tothelackoffinancingresourcesandtothelackofinterestoflocalandcentralautho
3、ritiesfortourismdevelopment,regionsfittedforecotourismandruraltourism--likeMaramures--failedtoattracttourist,neitherforeign,norRomanian.Thesituationimprovedslowlysince1996,afterthedecisionofEuropeanCommunitytofinancetheruraldevelopment(includingruraltourism)inRomaniathrough
4、Phareprogramsand--bytheendof1990s--throughSAPARDprograms.Ourresearchisfocusedonidentifyingthepotentialofdevelopmentofthesebranchesoftourismintointernationalmarketandthemotivationforpracticing.ThepresentpaperanalyzestheruraltourismpotentialinRomaniaandMaramuresregion,itsevol
5、utionsince1990andtheprospectivestrategyneededtoabetterpromotionofthisregionontheEuropeantouristmarket.Keywords:Ruraltourism;Strategyofdevelopment;SWOTanalysis;Internationalmarket1.INTRODUCTIONWTOusedruraltourismconceptfordefiningthattourismproduct"thatgivestovisitorsaperson
6、alizedcontact,atasteofphysicalandhumanenvironmentofcountrysideandasfaraspossible,allowthemtoparticipateintheactivities,traditionsandlifestylesoflocalpeople."AccordingtoWTOitisconsideredthattakepartfromruraltourismawiderangeofactivitieslike:climbing,riding,adventuretourism,e
7、ducationaltravel,sportandhealthtourism,artsandheritagetourism.Lane(1994)outlinesthespecificfeaturesofruraltourism.Firstofallitisconcentratedinruralareas.Seconditisbasedonsmall-scaleandtraditionalactivitiesandenterprises,environmentalaspectsandheritage.Thirditisrelatingtosma
8、ll-scalebuildingsandsettlementsandforthitreliesontraditionalqualitiesofthecountrys
