专业英语复习材料03

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1、Chapter1TheConstructionIndustryIntroduction导语Typesofindustry建筑业的类型IndustrySectors建筑业的部门ResidentialSector居住型建筑Commercialbuildingsector商业性建筑Infrastructuresandheavyhighwaysector大型高速公路Industrialsector工业型建筑R&DTrendsintheindustry行业发展趋势ConstructionethicsDemographicOpp

2、ortunitiesConclusionWordsandexpressionsToFormbyassemblingparts由零部件组合在一起Corporatepersonality公司特质forgepartnership建立合作关系Intertwine缠绕Skyscraper摩天大楼Spur推动Landowner地主WindandSeismicload风能和地震荷载tunnelbetweenFranceandEngland英法海底隧道UnderwaterRepresent占据Profile情况Undergradua

3、te大学本科在读学生AIC美国建造师协会CMAA美国建造师管理协会Initiate举办Awe-inspiring令人惊叹的Cyclicalnature周期性Momandpopbusiness夫妻作坊式的小公司Governmentfunding政府融资Customer-oriented顾客导向Learningcurve学习曲线Merger,consolidationandconglomeration合并.巩固＞融合和重组Contractor承包商Specialtytrade专业分包Subcontractorspecia

4、lization专业分包Condominiums单元楼Apartmentcomplexes综合楼Privatelyfunded私人融资Pre-manufactured预制房Pre-manufacturedcomponents预制构件Chapter2ProjectParticipantsIntroductionOwnersPublicownersPrivateownersDesignProfessionalsArchitects建筑师Engineers工程师Constructors建造师Specialtycontrac

5、tors专业分包商Thetrades技术工人Materialsuppliers材料供应商Equipmentsuppliers设备供应商OtherparticipantsOrganizationofcompaniesConclusionWordsandexpressionsRefineryGmphieform图表形式Backhoe除根机Trustee受托商人Haveadirectstakein有直接关系Litigation起诉Tightfinancialcontrol严格的财务控制Municipality市政府Back

6、theproject支持项目Figureinto考虑Claim索赔Issue(payment)花费Privateovei*sightboard私营董事会Bewellversedin擅长于Developer开发商Oversee监管consultant顾问Financialbacker出资人Adhoc临时仲裁Projectguidepost项目导向标Follow-upLeaddesigner首席设计师Coexist共存Architecturalengineeringfirms=A/Efirms建筑工程公司Headquar

7、ter总部Convenientaccessandwelcomingentrance便捷通道Interstatehighway内部高速Artistic/technicalrealm艺术/技术领域Apprentice学徒Licensedpractitioner有执照的从业者Partnership合伙人Alternative可选择的Drafter/CADoperator绘图员Specificationwriters技术说明书编写人员Interiordesigner内部设计人员Landscapearchitects景观设计师

8、Structuralengineer结构工程师Mechanicalengineer机械工程师Electricalengineer电汽工程师Civilengineer土木工程师Surveyors测量员Constmctor建造师Strikeout坚持Careerpath职业道路Estimator估价师Scheduler进度计划人员Purchasin