心理学专业英语复习材料.doc

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1、心理学专业英语复习资料I.TranslatetheFollowingEnglishPhrasesintoChinese1.ResearchMethods研究方法2.Psychophysics心理物理学3.TheoriesofLearning学习理论4.SocialCognition社会认知5．PersonalityTest人格测试6.ExtraneousVariable无关变量7.LongitudinalStudy纵向研究8.CrystallizedIntelligence晶体智力9.Motorcont

2、rol运动控制10.CorpusCallosum胼胝体11.GroupThinking群体思维12.SocialLoafing社会懈怠13.SocialExchange社会交换14.SocialApproval社会赞许15.DiffusionofResponsibility责任分散16.RecencyEffec近因效应17．TraceDecay痕迹消退18.RetrogradeAmnesia倒摄遗忘19.SocialSupport社会支持20.Self-efficacy自我效能21.CaseStudy个

3、案研究II.TranslatetheFollowingChineseWordGroupsintoEnglish1.机能主义functionalism2.自我实现self—actualization3．一般规律研究法nomotheticmethod4.分层抽样stratifiedsampling5.外在信度externalreliability6.选择性注意selectiveattention7.知觉恒常性perceptualconstancy8.自我概念selfconcept9.液体智力fluidint

4、elligence10.安全型依恋secureattachment11.性别图示genderschema12.亲社会行为prosocialbehavior13.从众实验conformityexperiment14.头脑风暴brainstorming15.社会助长socialfacilitation16.旁观者效应bystandereffect17.标准差standarddeviation18.柱状图barchart19.正态分布normaldistribution20.临界值criticalvalue2

5、1.知觉适应perceptualadaptationIII.MultipleChoices1.LikeCarlRogers,Ibelievepeoplechoosetolivemorecreativeandmeaningfullives.Mynameisa.Wertheimer.b.Washburn.c.Skinner.d.Maslow.2.Thegoalsofpsychologyaretoa.developeffectivemethodsofpsychotherapy.b.describe,predi

6、ct,understand,andcontrolbehavior.c.explainthefunctioningofthehumanmind.d.compare,analyze,andcontrolhumanbehavior.3.The"father"ofpsychologyandfounderofthefirstpsychologicallaboratorywasa.WilhelmWundt.b.SigmundFreud.c.JohnB.Watson.d.B.F.Skinner.4.Youseeaps

7、ychologistandtellherthatyouarefeelingdepressed.Shetalkstoyouaboutthegoalsyouhaveforyourself,aboutyourimageofyourself,andaboutthechoicesthatyoumakeinyourlifeandthatyoucouldmakeinyourlife.Thispsychologistwouldprobablybelongtothe__________schoolofpsychology

8、.a.humanisticb.psychodynamicc.behavioristicd.Gestalt5.Biopsychologistsa.limitthescopeoftheirstudytoanimals.b.areconcernedwithself-actualizationandfreewill.c.stresstheunconsciousaspectofbehavior.d.attempttoexplainbehaviorin