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1、考研作文12大原则（2007-09-0610：19：46）・一.名言名句原则经典句型:Asaproverbsays,"Itislovethatmakestheworldgoaround."（适用于已记住的名言）Thereisnodenyingthefactthatwecannotbeyoungforever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：如2003年考题:ShakespearehaseverstatedthatIcame,IsufferedandIsurvived,whichgivesusmuchforthoughtaboutourlifeanddeve
2、lopment.二.数字统讣原则经典句型：Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.9%ofthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation.更多句型：Recentstatisticsshowthat….Arecentopinionpollindicatesthat••-三.主题句原则主题句应具有如下特征：1.应是个判断性的句子,如:Itissafetodrawtheconclusionthatourlifeisacoursethatrequirescon
3、stantpursuitofgreatergoals.（2004）2.应具有概括性,如:Formypart,loveisbestunderstoodwhengiventopeoplewhoneeditmost.3•应包含自己明确态度。不能用模棱两可的句型來做主题句。4•应简洁、吸引人。主题句是全文的带华，是阅卷老师所关注的，所以应努力把它写成全文的经典句。5.应统领全文，但不能超出全文内容。不必写得惊天动地，忘掉了全文的一致性。特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！四.顺序原则1）first,second,third,last（不推荐,原因：俗）2）first
4、ly,secondly,thirdly,finally（不推荐，原因:俗）3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast（不推荐,原因:俗）4）inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly（不推荐）5）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally（强烈推荐）6）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally（强烈推荐）7）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnottheleast（强烈
5、推荐）8）mostimportantofall,moreover,finally9）ontheonehand,ontheotherhand（适用于两点的情况）10）foronething,foranotherthing（适用于两点的情况）五.多实少虚原则写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用—些诸女口generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentie,warm-hearted,h
6、ospitable之类的形容词。六.附加句式原则就是在主谓中间插入一个名词短语，起到一个同位语之类的补充成分。Inmymemory,Mr.Jiang,myChemistryteacherinthehighschool,impressedmemostinmypastschoolyears.Mr.Jiang,aconsiderateandpatientteacher,didnothaveanybiasagainstmewholaggedfarbehindtheothers.二.排比句式原则Thefactthatpeoplefromdifferentcountr
7、iesareattractedtothemysteriousChineseculture,indicatesthattosomeextentaculturecanbeaccepted,respected,appreciated,andsharedinternationally・Onlyinthismannercanwepromoteculturaldevelopmentpositively,andmakeourworlddimensional,colorfulandvigorous.八•挑战极限原则Whatseemstobeastronglifeisact
8、uallyweak,allduetooverprotectiona
