基础英语笔记53

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1、UnitThreeTEXTIMyFriend,AlbertEinsteinV.KeyPointsoftheTextParagraph1convey:makeknown(ideas,views,feelings,etc.)toanotherperson・E.g.:Maryaskedmetoconveyhergratitudetoyou・Hisrecentbookconveystoushisoutlookonlife.Conveyalsomeansucarrysomething(fromoneplacetoan

2、other)”.E.g.:Pipesconveyheatfromthecentralheatingsystemtoeverypartofthebuilding.Paragraph1Aconveyorbe"(传送带)isamechanicalcontrivanceforcarryingheavyarticlesofgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.simplicity:thestateofbeingsimple简单；简朴；纯朴；真诚；坦率E.g.:aroomfurnishedwithsim

3、plicity摆设简朴的房间Herclotheswerecharacterizedbytheirsimplicityandgoodtaste.她的衣着特点是朴素大方。Paragraph1Hedressedwithelegantsimplicity.他的穿着朴素高雅。Hebelieveseverythingwithchildlikesimplicity.他像孩子一'样单纯,对一'切信以为真。speakwithsimplicity说话坦诚catch:attack;entrapE・g・：Thewindcaught

4、thesails.风吹袭帆篷。Wegotcaughtinadownpour.我们被大雨淋着ToParagraph1Sorrowcaughtthebereavedmother.丧子的母亲悲不自胜。wouldbenonetheworseforitswetting:wouldnotbeharmedbyitsbeingwetnonetheworsefor:notharmedby;notadverselyaffectedby并不更差；依然如故E・g・：He'snonetheworseforhisfallfromthe

5、window・他从窗口掉下,结果并没有怎么样。Ilikeamannonetheworseforbeingoutspoken.我并不因一个人直言不讳而讨厌他。thinknonetheworseofsomebody依然看重某人Hegotlostinthestreetforquiteawhilefbutwasnonetheworseforit.knack:aspecialskillorability,usuallytheresultofpracticeE.g.:Shehasaknackofdoingsumsinh

6、erhead,howevercomplicatedtheymaybe.aknackforversification做诗的技巧aknackofthetrade做买卖的诀窍学结合起来的巧妙本领。InHoffmann^opinion“simplicity”isthebestwordtodescribetheessenceofEinstein，scharacter・Theabstractnotionofsimplicityisexplainedbyaphraseinthefirstparagraph.Whichis

7、it?SA:Knackforgoinginstinctivelytotheheartofamatter.Thisknackforgoinginstinctivelytotheheartofamatterwasthesecretofhismajorscientificdiscoveriesthisandhisextraordinaryfeelingforbeauty:Thisunusualabilityofhistoperceivebeauty,thisnaturalabilityofgraspingthen

8、atureofamatterwasthekeytohismanyimportantscientificdiscoveries・Paragraph2carteblanche:(French)(plural:cartesblanches)fullfreedom,especiallyinpoliticsandinspendingmoney签好字的空白纸；全权，自由处理权E.g.:Hewasgivencarteblanc