高考英语总复习：书面表达（全套）

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1、1•书面表达常用词汇★高频形容词：贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous消极的不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=mani

2、fest健康的：healthy=robust=sound=wholesome惊人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美刖的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=cyc-catching有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive★高频动词：捉高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=op

3、timize弓I起：cause=trigger=endanger解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown二eradicate培养：develop=cultivate=foster=nurture激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue完丿成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achie

4、ve保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten★高频名词：影响:influence=impact危险:danger=perils=hazards污染：pollution=contamination人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanerace老人：oldpcoplc=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

5、幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老师：teachers=instmetors=educators=lecturers教育:education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents优点:advantage=merits=superiority=virtue责彳I：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力:abilit

6、y=capacity=power=skillIM业：job=career=employment=profession娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid★高频短语：充满了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor从事：e

7、mbarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在当彳弋：incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage大量fl勺：ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof一些：afew=ahandfulof=afistfulof=several=acoupleof越来越：beincreasingly+adj,beontherise,thegrowingnumberof,anincreasingnu

8、mberof越來越多的…人们认为:itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat许多问题：ahostof/amultitudeofproblems引起人们注意：claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth意识至：the